<p>Nicotine was administered (2.5 mg/kg s.c.), 30 min after pretreatment with vehicle or menthol (100 mg/kg i.p.). Each time point represents the mean ± SEM of 7 to 10 animals. For the vehicle pretreatment, values for nicotine plasma levels at 2 h were below the limits of detection. Each point represents the mean ± SE of 8–12 mice. Nic = nicotine.</p
<p>a) Mean (± SEM) nicotine intake (mg/kg) over 4 days is shown for each nicotine concentration, in ...
<p>A slight but insignificant change to the sensitivity to nicotine was observed in the β-arrestin2 ...
<p>Male CaMKIV +/+ and +/− mice develop a significant preference for nicotine (0.5 mg/kg, s.c.); how...
<p>*P<0.05 compared to vehicle/nicotine group.</p><p>Mice received nicotine (12 mg/kg/day) for 7 day...
<p>*p < 0.05 compared to Menthol.</p><p>Pharmacokinetic parameters of plasma nicotine in mice pre-tr...
<p>Animals were pretreated with either menthol (100 mg/kg i.p.) or vehicle and 30 min later received...
<p><b>(A)</b> Mice pretreated with vehicle or menthol (100 mg/kg, i.p.) and various time points (5, ...
<p>Vehicle or menthol (100 mg/kg, ip) was administered 30 min before various doses of nicotine (0.5,...
<p>C57BL/6 mice (5/grp) were injected (d0, d14, d146) with either PBS or 2.5 ug of the indicated con...
<p>Weight changes were recorded and compared between vehicle (DMSO, n = 3 at all time points) and CS...
In recent years, the use of electronic cigarettes has rapidly increased, both as an alternative to a...
Although menthol, a common flavoring additive to cigarettes, has been found to impact the addictive ...
The effect of menthol on nicotine metabolism was examined in liver S9 fractions of four different sp...
<p>Panel A: BALB/c mice (n = 12/gp) were immunized by IM injection with 10 µg of different nicotine ...
<p>Plasma was collected on day 56 and pooled from mice immunized on days 0, 21 and 42 to determine n...
<p>a) Mean (± SEM) nicotine intake (mg/kg) over 4 days is shown for each nicotine concentration, in ...
<p>A slight but insignificant change to the sensitivity to nicotine was observed in the β-arrestin2 ...
<p>Male CaMKIV +/+ and +/− mice develop a significant preference for nicotine (0.5 mg/kg, s.c.); how...
<p>*P<0.05 compared to vehicle/nicotine group.</p><p>Mice received nicotine (12 mg/kg/day) for 7 day...
<p>*p < 0.05 compared to Menthol.</p><p>Pharmacokinetic parameters of plasma nicotine in mice pre-tr...
<p>Animals were pretreated with either menthol (100 mg/kg i.p.) or vehicle and 30 min later received...
<p><b>(A)</b> Mice pretreated with vehicle or menthol (100 mg/kg, i.p.) and various time points (5, ...
<p>Vehicle or menthol (100 mg/kg, ip) was administered 30 min before various doses of nicotine (0.5,...
<p>C57BL/6 mice (5/grp) were injected (d0, d14, d146) with either PBS or 2.5 ug of the indicated con...
<p>Weight changes were recorded and compared between vehicle (DMSO, n = 3 at all time points) and CS...
In recent years, the use of electronic cigarettes has rapidly increased, both as an alternative to a...
Although menthol, a common flavoring additive to cigarettes, has been found to impact the addictive ...
The effect of menthol on nicotine metabolism was examined in liver S9 fractions of four different sp...
<p>Panel A: BALB/c mice (n = 12/gp) were immunized by IM injection with 10 µg of different nicotine ...
<p>Plasma was collected on day 56 and pooled from mice immunized on days 0, 21 and 42 to determine n...
<p>a) Mean (± SEM) nicotine intake (mg/kg) over 4 days is shown for each nicotine concentration, in ...
<p>A slight but insignificant change to the sensitivity to nicotine was observed in the β-arrestin2 ...
<p>Male CaMKIV +/+ and +/− mice develop a significant preference for nicotine (0.5 mg/kg, s.c.); how...