<p>(A) Prior to immune challenge, sea urchin 107 shows two major trains of Ni-Sp185/333 proteins of ~80 and ~150 kDa (arrows). (B) After the first challenge with <i>V</i>. <i>diazotrophicus</i>, the majority of the proteins in the trains shift to more basic (arrows), with an expansion of acidic proteins within the same trains (black arrowheads). (C) Prior to challenge with <i>Bacillus sp</i>, sea urchin 107 shows a wide repertoire of Sp185/333 proteins, particularly those of ~60 to 80 kDa and pI of ~7 to 8 (white box). (D) After challenge with <i>Bacillus sp</i>, there is a slight decrease in the intensity of the Ni-Sp185/333 proteins, particularly those of ~60 to 80 kDa/pI ~6 to 8 (white box). (E) The second challenge with <i>Bacillus sp</...
Genome sequences and high diversity cDNA arrays have provided a detailed molecular understanding of ...
<p>Coelomocytes from Iq animal #2 were settled for 1 hr onto culture well plates and incubated with ...
Echinoderms evolved early in the deuterostome lineage, and as such constitute model organisms for co...
<p>(A) Sea urchin 106 has a limited array of Ni-Sp185/333 proteins prior to immune challenge, with a...
<p>(A) Sea urchin 103 shows a broad repertoire of Ni-Sp185/333 proteins prior to immune challenge. (...
<p>(A) Sea urchin 108 shows a repertoire of Ni-Sp185/333 proteins that range in size from ~45 to 200...
<p>A small repertoire of Ni-Sp185/333 proteins is expressed by sea urchin 102 before (A) and after (...
<p>The sizes of the Ni-Sp185/333 proteins from sea urchin 101 and that were isolated under optimized...
<div><p>Effective protection against pathogens requires the host to produce a wide range of immune e...
Effective protection against pathogens requires the host to produce a wide range of immune effector ...
Effective protection against pathogens requires the host to produce a wide range of immune effector ...
The current paradigm proposes that the innate immune systems of invertebrates are much more complex ...
Effective protection against pathogens requires the host to produce a wide range of immune effector ...
185/333 genes and transcripts from the purple sea urchin, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, predict hig...
The 185/333 gene family is highly expressed in two subsets of immune cells in the purple sea urchin ...
Genome sequences and high diversity cDNA arrays have provided a detailed molecular understanding of ...
<p>Coelomocytes from Iq animal #2 were settled for 1 hr onto culture well plates and incubated with ...
Echinoderms evolved early in the deuterostome lineage, and as such constitute model organisms for co...
<p>(A) Sea urchin 106 has a limited array of Ni-Sp185/333 proteins prior to immune challenge, with a...
<p>(A) Sea urchin 103 shows a broad repertoire of Ni-Sp185/333 proteins prior to immune challenge. (...
<p>(A) Sea urchin 108 shows a repertoire of Ni-Sp185/333 proteins that range in size from ~45 to 200...
<p>A small repertoire of Ni-Sp185/333 proteins is expressed by sea urchin 102 before (A) and after (...
<p>The sizes of the Ni-Sp185/333 proteins from sea urchin 101 and that were isolated under optimized...
<div><p>Effective protection against pathogens requires the host to produce a wide range of immune e...
Effective protection against pathogens requires the host to produce a wide range of immune effector ...
Effective protection against pathogens requires the host to produce a wide range of immune effector ...
The current paradigm proposes that the innate immune systems of invertebrates are much more complex ...
Effective protection against pathogens requires the host to produce a wide range of immune effector ...
185/333 genes and transcripts from the purple sea urchin, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, predict hig...
The 185/333 gene family is highly expressed in two subsets of immune cells in the purple sea urchin ...
Genome sequences and high diversity cDNA arrays have provided a detailed molecular understanding of ...
<p>Coelomocytes from Iq animal #2 were settled for 1 hr onto culture well plates and incubated with ...
Echinoderms evolved early in the deuterostome lineage, and as such constitute model organisms for co...