<p>The study area is located on the island of Borneo (top left panel), in the Indonesian province of West Kalimantan, in the regency of Kapuas Hulu (bottom left panel). In the main panel, plot location and broad land-use types (LUT) are displayed along with former logging roads (red) and rivers (blue). The black square indicates the location of the village.</p
<p>Map of the study area showing the study villages (in yellow) and the location of households (blac...
<p>The color gradient of the rice field indicates the number of villages at less than 1km. Circular ...
<p>The solid gray line is Huxley’s Line that separates the whole study area into the regions of Huxl...
<p>O = oil palm plantation, R = rubber plantation, J = jungle rubber, F = secondary rain forest.</p>...
<p>Map of the study area showing the two plantation areas and the adjacent Kutai National Park and i...
<p>Above: location and outline of the Sulawesi region of Indonesia (dashed lines) and the study area...
<p>The map shows the land cover and land use across Borneo island in the year 2010 (see Figure legen...
<p>The approximate location of the DHS communities used in the study as well as the different tree-d...
The study area encompasses all the regencies in Kalimantan, and the interview location (shaded area)...
<p>(a) All villages surveyed, overlaid with elevation information (DEM at 1 km<sup>2</sup> resolutio...
<p>Papua New Guinea with details (insets) of Ahus Island, Manus Province, and Karkar Island, Madang ...
<p>Map of the study area showing location of study villages in Coast Province, Kenya.</p
<p>Map showing the location of Sabah (inset) on the island of Borneo in South East Asia, and the dis...
<p>Location and soil characteristics of the nine study sites grouped into the three cultivation syst...
<p>(a) Map with Borneo, Southeast Asia, and the position of sampling sites framed. (b) Enlarged map ...
<p>Map of the study area showing the study villages (in yellow) and the location of households (blac...
<p>The color gradient of the rice field indicates the number of villages at less than 1km. Circular ...
<p>The solid gray line is Huxley’s Line that separates the whole study area into the regions of Huxl...
<p>O = oil palm plantation, R = rubber plantation, J = jungle rubber, F = secondary rain forest.</p>...
<p>Map of the study area showing the two plantation areas and the adjacent Kutai National Park and i...
<p>Above: location and outline of the Sulawesi region of Indonesia (dashed lines) and the study area...
<p>The map shows the land cover and land use across Borneo island in the year 2010 (see Figure legen...
<p>The approximate location of the DHS communities used in the study as well as the different tree-d...
The study area encompasses all the regencies in Kalimantan, and the interview location (shaded area)...
<p>(a) All villages surveyed, overlaid with elevation information (DEM at 1 km<sup>2</sup> resolutio...
<p>Papua New Guinea with details (insets) of Ahus Island, Manus Province, and Karkar Island, Madang ...
<p>Map of the study area showing location of study villages in Coast Province, Kenya.</p
<p>Map showing the location of Sabah (inset) on the island of Borneo in South East Asia, and the dis...
<p>Location and soil characteristics of the nine study sites grouped into the three cultivation syst...
<p>(a) Map with Borneo, Southeast Asia, and the position of sampling sites framed. (b) Enlarged map ...
<p>Map of the study area showing the study villages (in yellow) and the location of households (blac...
<p>The color gradient of the rice field indicates the number of villages at less than 1km. Circular ...
<p>The solid gray line is Huxley’s Line that separates the whole study area into the regions of Huxl...