<p>Cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1</sub> (panel A, black symbols and lines), LPA<sub>2</sub> (panel B, blue symbols and lines) or LPA<sub>3</sub> (panel C, red symbols and lines) receptors were preincubated in the presence of 1 μM PMA for 2 min (open symbols, dotted lines) or with 1 μM LPA for 10 minutes and then extensively washed. Incubation was continued for the times indicated and cells were challenged with 1 μM LPA and the increase in intracellular free calcium concentration was determined. Plotted are the increases in calcium as the percentage of that obtained in cells preincubated without any agent (control, time 0) as mean ± S. E. M. of 5–6 experiments using different cell preparations.</p
<p>HEK293 cells were transfected with wild type or mutant GPR40 by electroporation. Cells were then ...
<p>(A) Average current densities of I<sub>Ca,L</sub> in the absence and presence of LPA (10 µM). The...
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is not only a simple phos-pholipid constituent of cell membranes but als...
<p>Cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1</sub> (black, circles), LPA<sub>2</sub> (blue, squares) or LPA<sub...
<p>Cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1</sub> (panel A, black), LPA<sub>2</sub> (panel B, blue) or LPA<sub...
<p>Cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1–3</sub> receptors were preincubated overnight with 1 μM PMA, and t...
<p>Cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1–3</sub> receptors were preincubated for 15 min in the presence of ...
<p>Wild type C9 cells (panel A) or overexpressing LPA<sub>1</sub> (panel B), LPA<sub>2</sub> (panel ...
<p>(A) Calcium flux in response to the indicated concentrations of LPA in control (grey tracing) or ...
1 Combined whole-cell patch clamp recording and confocal laser scanning microscopy of [Ca2+](i) tran...
<p>Cells were loaded with Fura 2-AM. At the time of the experiment 100 µM EGTA was added 30 sec befo...
<p>Cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1</sub> (panel A), LPA<sub>2</sub> (panel B) or LPA<sub>3</sub> (Pan...
<p>Fluorescent confocal images of cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1</sub> (column A), LPA<sub>2</sub> (...
<p>Intracellular calcium oscillations in WT or <i>Gstp1/p2</i><sup>−/−</sup> Lin(−) cells and BMDDCs...
<div><p>Results</p><p>The lysophosphatidic acid receptors LPA<sub>1</sub>, LPA<sub>2</sub>, and LPA<...
<p>HEK293 cells were transfected with wild type or mutant GPR40 by electroporation. Cells were then ...
<p>(A) Average current densities of I<sub>Ca,L</sub> in the absence and presence of LPA (10 µM). The...
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is not only a simple phos-pholipid constituent of cell membranes but als...
<p>Cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1</sub> (black, circles), LPA<sub>2</sub> (blue, squares) or LPA<sub...
<p>Cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1</sub> (panel A, black), LPA<sub>2</sub> (panel B, blue) or LPA<sub...
<p>Cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1–3</sub> receptors were preincubated overnight with 1 μM PMA, and t...
<p>Cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1–3</sub> receptors were preincubated for 15 min in the presence of ...
<p>Wild type C9 cells (panel A) or overexpressing LPA<sub>1</sub> (panel B), LPA<sub>2</sub> (panel ...
<p>(A) Calcium flux in response to the indicated concentrations of LPA in control (grey tracing) or ...
1 Combined whole-cell patch clamp recording and confocal laser scanning microscopy of [Ca2+](i) tran...
<p>Cells were loaded with Fura 2-AM. At the time of the experiment 100 µM EGTA was added 30 sec befo...
<p>Cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1</sub> (panel A), LPA<sub>2</sub> (panel B) or LPA<sub>3</sub> (Pan...
<p>Fluorescent confocal images of cells overexpressing LPA<sub>1</sub> (column A), LPA<sub>2</sub> (...
<p>Intracellular calcium oscillations in WT or <i>Gstp1/p2</i><sup>−/−</sup> Lin(−) cells and BMDDCs...
<div><p>Results</p><p>The lysophosphatidic acid receptors LPA<sub>1</sub>, LPA<sub>2</sub>, and LPA<...
<p>HEK293 cells were transfected with wild type or mutant GPR40 by electroporation. Cells were then ...
<p>(A) Average current densities of I<sub>Ca,L</sub> in the absence and presence of LPA (10 µM). The...
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is not only a simple phos-pholipid constituent of cell membranes but als...