Percent of diurnal, outdoor behavioral scans (mean ± standard error) the elephants spent engaged in each behavioral category throughout the entire duration of the study.

Estimated percentage of areas with different altitude classes, utilised by the monitored elephants.

Raymond Alfred (137950)
Abd Hamid Ahmad (333436)
Junaidi Payne (333438)
Christy Williams (333439)
Laurentius Nayan Ambu (333440)
Phua Mui How (333441)
Benoit Goossens (2825078)

February 2013

Estimated percentage of areas with different altitude classes, utilised by the monitored elephant...

Risk increase for stereotypic behavior rate by Percent Time Managed for African and Asian elephants: Percent Time Housed Separately, Percent Time with Juveniles, and Transfers are all held constant at the average levels (22.3%, 13.0%, and 3.3 respectively).

Brian J. Greco (2746147)
Cheryl L. Meehan (3152697)
Jen N. Hogan (3152700)
Katherine A. Leighty (695751)
Jill Mellen (2746129)
Georgia J. Mason (298870)
Joy A. Mench (761396)

July 2016

Values on the X-axis reflect the range of Percent Time Managed scores seen within our sample popu...

Behavioural study of Asian elephants in Antwerp Zoo: seasonality and effects of a scatter feeder

Haspeslagh, Maarten
Stevens, Jeroen
Hanon, Etienne
Moons, Christel

January 2011

The first goal of this study was to gain insight in the behaviour of a herd of Asian elephants in ca...

Percent of nocturnal, indoor behavioral scans (mean ± standard error) the elephants spent engaged in each behavioral category throughout the entire duration of the study.

Sarah A. Boyle (513825)
Beth Roberts (821879)
Brittany M. Pope (821880)
Margaret R. Blake (821881)
Stephen E. Leavelle (821882)
Jennifer J. Marshall (821883)
Andrew Smith (11197)
Amanda Hadicke (821884)
Josephine F. Falcone (821885)
Katrina Knott (821886)
Andrew J. Kouba (214086)

November 2015

Percent of nocturnal, indoor behavioral scans (mean ± standard error) the elephants spent engaged...

Diurnal outdoor activity budgets (mean ± SE) of three female African elephants (A: Asali; B: Gina; C: Tyranza) before, during, and after installation of rubberized flooring in their indoor facilities.

Sarah A. Boyle (513825)
Beth Roberts (821879)
Brittany M. Pope (821880)
Margaret R. Blake (821881)
Stephen E. Leavelle (821882)
Jennifer J. Marshall (821883)
Andrew Smith (11197)
Amanda Hadicke (821884)
Josephine F. Falcone (821885)
Katrina Knott (821886)
Andrew J. Kouba (214086)

November 2015

Outdoor behavioral data collection occurred from approximately 09:00 to 16:00 h. An asterisk (*) ...

Activity budgets and the relationship between feeding and stereotypic behaviours in Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) in a zoo

Rees, PA

January 2009

Activity budgets were studied in eight Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) at Chester Zoo (UK) for 35 ...

Activity budgets and the relationship between feeding and stereotypic behaviours in Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) in a zoo

Rees, PA

January 2009

Activity budgets were studied in eight Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) at Chester Zoo (UK) for 35 ...

Activity budgets and the relationship between feeding and stereotypic behaviours in Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) in a zoo

Rees, PA

January 2009

Activity budgets were studied in eight Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) at Chester Zoo (UK) for 35 ...

Frequency of number of elephants experiencing percentages of time for selected space and social measures.

Cheryl L. Meehan (3152697)
Jennifer N. Hogan (2746084)
Mary K. Bonaparte-Saller (3153006)
Joy A. Mench (761396)

July 2016

(A) Outdoors; (B) In/Out Choice; (C) Indoors; (D) On Hard Surfaces; (E) Housed Separately; (F) Wi...

Movement rate (mean ± SE) of elephants in different strata of human disturbance.

Nishant M. Srinivasaiah (142629)
Vijay D. Anand (142632)
Srinivas Vaidyanathan (142635)
Anindya Sinha (142639)

August 2012

Movement rate (mean ± SE) of elephants in different strata of human disturbance.</p

Diurnal and Nocturnal Activity Budgets of Zoo Elephants In an Outdoor Facility

Horback, Kristina M.
Miller, Lance J.
Andrews, Jeff R.M.
Kuczaj, Stan A.

September 2014

The present study examined the activity budgets of 15 African elephants (1 bull, 6 cows, 2 male juve...

The Effects of Housing on Zoo Elephant Behavior: A Quantitative Case Study of Diurnal and Seasonal Variation

Posta, Beth
Huber, Robert
Moore III, Donald E.

January 2013

One of the greatest challenges for zoo managers is ensuring the best possible welfare for zoo elepha...

A YEAR AS AN ELEPHANT: MONITORING T'WO ZOO-HOUSED ASIAN ELEPHANTS ACROSS SEASONS

Cristina Viotti, Enrica Bellinello, Umberto Placucci, Gabriella Postiglione, Carmen Petrulli, Giorgio Scar\uec, Pier Attilio Accorsi, Francesca Bandoli

January 2018

Animal welfare can vary over an individuars lifespan and can differ between individuals of the same ...

Accelerometers and simple algorithms identify activity budgets and body orientation in African elephants Loxodonta africana

Soltis, J
King, L
Vollrath, F
Douglas-Hamilton, I

August 2016

Accelerometers can be used to monitor animal behavior remotely, but validation is required for each ...

Accelerometers and simple algorithms identify activity budgets and body orientation in African elephants Loxodonta africana

Soltis, J
King, L
Vollrath, F
Douglas-Hamilton, I

January 2016

Accelerometers can be used to monitor animal behavior remotely, but validation is required for each ...

Estimated percentage of areas with different altitude classes, utilised by the monitored elephants.

Raymond Alfred (137950)
Abd Hamid Ahmad (333436)
Junaidi Payne (333438)
Christy Williams (333439)
Laurentius Nayan Ambu (333440)
Phua Mui How (333441)
Benoit Goossens (2825078)

February 2013

Estimated percentage of areas with different altitude classes, utilised by the monitored elephant...

Risk increase for stereotypic behavior rate by Percent Time Managed for African and Asian elephants: Percent Time Housed Separately, Percent Time with Juveniles, and Transfers are all held constant at the average levels (22.3%, 13.0%, and 3.3 respectively).

Brian J. Greco (2746147)
Cheryl L. Meehan (3152697)
Jen N. Hogan (3152700)
Katherine A. Leighty (695751)
Jill Mellen (2746129)
Georgia J. Mason (298870)
Joy A. Mench (761396)

July 2016

Values on the X-axis reflect the range of Percent Time Managed scores seen within our sample popu...

Behavioural study of Asian elephants in Antwerp Zoo: seasonality and effects of a scatter feeder

Haspeslagh, Maarten
Stevens, Jeroen
Hanon, Etienne
Moons, Christel

January 2011

The first goal of this study was to gain insight in the behaviour of a herd of Asian elephants in ca...

Percent of nocturnal, indoor behavioral scans (mean ± standard error) the elephants spent engaged in each behavioral category throughout the entire duration of the study.

Sarah A. Boyle (513825)
Beth Roberts (821879)
Brittany M. Pope (821880)
Margaret R. Blake (821881)
Stephen E. Leavelle (821882)
Jennifer J. Marshall (821883)
Andrew Smith (11197)
Amanda Hadicke (821884)
Josephine F. Falcone (821885)
Katrina Knott (821886)
Andrew J. Kouba (214086)

November 2015

Percent of nocturnal, indoor behavioral scans (mean ± standard error) the elephants spent engaged...

Diurnal outdoor activity budgets (mean ± SE) of three female African elephants (A: Asali; B: Gina; C: Tyranza) before, during, and after installation of rubberized flooring in their indoor facilities.

Sarah A. Boyle (513825)
Beth Roberts (821879)
Brittany M. Pope (821880)
Margaret R. Blake (821881)
Stephen E. Leavelle (821882)
Jennifer J. Marshall (821883)
Andrew Smith (11197)
Amanda Hadicke (821884)
Josephine F. Falcone (821885)
Katrina Knott (821886)
Andrew J. Kouba (214086)

November 2015

Outdoor behavioral data collection occurred from approximately 09:00 to 16:00 h. An asterisk (*) ...

Activity budgets and the relationship between feeding and stereotypic behaviours in Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) in a zoo

Rees, PA

January 2009

Activity budgets were studied in eight Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) at Chester Zoo (UK) for 35 ...

Activity budgets and the relationship between feeding and stereotypic behaviours in Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) in a zoo

Rees, PA

January 2009

Activity budgets were studied in eight Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) at Chester Zoo (UK) for 35 ...

Activity budgets and the relationship between feeding and stereotypic behaviours in Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) in a zoo

Rees, PA

January 2009

Activity budgets were studied in eight Asian elephants (Elephas maximus) at Chester Zoo (UK) for 35 ...

Frequency of number of elephants experiencing percentages of time for selected space and social measures.

Cheryl L. Meehan (3152697)
Jennifer N. Hogan (2746084)
Mary K. Bonaparte-Saller (3153006)
Joy A. Mench (761396)

July 2016

(A) Outdoors; (B) In/Out Choice; (C) Indoors; (D) On Hard Surfaces; (E) Housed Separately; (F) Wi...

Movement rate (mean ± SE) of elephants in different strata of human disturbance.

Nishant M. Srinivasaiah (142629)
Vijay D. Anand (142632)
Srinivas Vaidyanathan (142635)
Anindya Sinha (142639)

August 2012

Movement rate (mean ± SE) of elephants in different strata of human disturbance.</p

Diurnal and Nocturnal Activity Budgets of Zoo Elephants In an Outdoor Facility

Horback, Kristina M.
Miller, Lance J.
Andrews, Jeff R.M.
Kuczaj, Stan A.

September 2014

The present study examined the activity budgets of 15 African elephants (1 bull, 6 cows, 2 male juve...

The Effects of Housing on Zoo Elephant Behavior: A Quantitative Case Study of Diurnal and Seasonal Variation

Posta, Beth
Huber, Robert
Moore III, Donald E.

January 2013

One of the greatest challenges for zoo managers is ensuring the best possible welfare for zoo elepha...

A YEAR AS AN ELEPHANT: MONITORING T'WO ZOO-HOUSED ASIAN ELEPHANTS ACROSS SEASONS

Cristina Viotti, Enrica Bellinello, Umberto Placucci, Gabriella Postiglione, Carmen Petrulli, Giorgio Scar\uec, Pier Attilio Accorsi, Francesca Bandoli

January 2018

Animal welfare can vary over an individuars lifespan and can differ between individuals of the same ...

Accelerometers and simple algorithms identify activity budgets and body orientation in African elephants Loxodonta africana

Soltis, J
King, L
Vollrath, F
Douglas-Hamilton, I

August 2016

Accelerometers can be used to monitor animal behavior remotely, but validation is required for each ...

Accelerometers and simple algorithms identify activity budgets and body orientation in African elephants Loxodonta africana

Soltis, J
King, L
Vollrath, F
Douglas-Hamilton, I

January 2016

Accelerometers can be used to monitor animal behavior remotely, but validation is required for each ...

Estimated percentage of areas with different altitude classes, utilised by the monitored elephants.

Raymond Alfred (137950)
Abd Hamid Ahmad (333436)
Junaidi Payne (333438)
Christy Williams (333439)
Laurentius Nayan Ambu (333440)
Phua Mui How (333441)
Benoit Goossens (2825078)

February 2013

Estimated percentage of areas with different altitude classes, utilised by the monitored elephant...

Risk increase for stereotypic behavior rate by Percent Time Managed for African and Asian elephants: Percent Time Housed Separately, Percent Time with Juveniles, and Transfers are all held constant at the average levels (22.3%, 13.0%, and 3.3 respectively).

Brian J. Greco (2746147)
Cheryl L. Meehan (3152697)
Jen N. Hogan (3152700)
Katherine A. Leighty (695751)
Jill Mellen (2746129)
Georgia J. Mason (298870)
Joy A. Mench (761396)

July 2016

Values on the X-axis reflect the range of Percent Time Managed scores seen within our sample popu...

Behavioural study of Asian elephants in Antwerp Zoo: seasonality and effects of a scatter feeder

Haspeslagh, Maarten
Stevens, Jeroen
Hanon, Etienne
Moons, Christel

January 2011

The first goal of this study was to gain insight in the behaviour of a herd of Asian elephants in ca...

Percent of diurnal, outdoor behavioral scans (mean ± standard error) the elephants spent engaged in each behavioral category throughout the entire duration of the study.

Abstract

Extracted data

Percent of diurnal, outdoor behavioral scans (mean ± standard error) the elephants spent engaged in each behavioral category throughout the entire duration of the study.

Abstract

Extracted data

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