<p>(<b>A</b>) qRT-PCR of <i>sipC</i> from WT <i>S</i>. Typhimurium (SL1344) grown in LB or LB supplemented with 5 mM ethanolamine (EA). (<b>B</b>) qRT-PCR of <i>sipC</i> from WT <i>S</i>. Typhimurium (SL1344) grown in DMEM or DMEM supplemented with ethanolamine (EA) as indicated. For (<b>A</b>) and (<b>B</b>), n = 3; error bars represent the geometric mean ± SD. Statistical significance is shown relative to cells grown without EA supplementation; <i>strB</i> was used as the endogenous control. (<b>C</b>) Invasion of HeLa cells by WT (SL1344) and the Δ<i>eutR</i> (CJA009) strains. Mean ± SE of nine independent experiments. (<b>D</b>) Invasion of HeLa cells by WT (SL1344) and the Δ<i>eutR</i> (CJA009) strains. Mean ± SE of six independent exp...
<p>c-di-GMP levels from cultures grown on swarm plates without (black) or with 1% ethanol (grey) wer...
<p>(<b>a</b>) Western analysis of Tir and Ler expression in EPEC treated with various concentrations...
<p><b>A</b>. Attachment of <i>P. aeruginosa</i> strain PAO1 WT, Δ<i>wspR</i> and Δ<i>wspA</i> mutant...
<p>(<b>A</b>) qRT-PCR of <i>ssrB</i> from RNA isolated from the <i>S</i>. Typhimurium (SL1344) grown...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Schematic of the <i>eut</i> operon. (<b>B</b>) <i>In vitro</i> growth curve of S. Typh...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Intramacrophage survival and replication of <i>S</i>. Typhimurium (AJK61) and the Δ<i>...
<p>(<b>A</b>), Schematic of SPI-2. (<b>B</b>) qRT-PCR analysis of SPI-2-encoded and associated (<i>s...
<p>(<b>A</b>) qRT-PCR analysis of <i>ssrB</i> expression in WT <i>S</i>. Typhimurium (SL1344) or the...
<p>(A) The concentration of IAA in LB or SB <i>A. baumannii</i> ATCC 17978 cultures supplemented wit...
<p>Relative gene expression of <i>GPH1</i>, <i>GPM2</i> and <i>RSB1</i> was measured by qRT-PCR from...
<p>Naive groups received no treatment. <b>A</b> Appropriate groups were treated with ethanol for 30 ...
<p>SFMCs from patients and PBMCs from healthy controls were stimulated with IL2 alone or in combinat...
<p><i>ceranae</i> infections in cultured IPL-LD 65Y cells. (A) Expression levels of the <i>N</i>. <i...
<p>Invasion through a matrigel coated filter of SGHPL4 cells after treatment. (a) Invasion after exp...
<p>The graph shows the median of 2^-dCt values, agains the geometric mean of the dCt of two referenc...
<p>c-di-GMP levels from cultures grown on swarm plates without (black) or with 1% ethanol (grey) wer...
<p>(<b>a</b>) Western analysis of Tir and Ler expression in EPEC treated with various concentrations...
<p><b>A</b>. Attachment of <i>P. aeruginosa</i> strain PAO1 WT, Δ<i>wspR</i> and Δ<i>wspA</i> mutant...
<p>(<b>A</b>) qRT-PCR of <i>ssrB</i> from RNA isolated from the <i>S</i>. Typhimurium (SL1344) grown...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Schematic of the <i>eut</i> operon. (<b>B</b>) <i>In vitro</i> growth curve of S. Typh...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Intramacrophage survival and replication of <i>S</i>. Typhimurium (AJK61) and the Δ<i>...
<p>(<b>A</b>), Schematic of SPI-2. (<b>B</b>) qRT-PCR analysis of SPI-2-encoded and associated (<i>s...
<p>(<b>A</b>) qRT-PCR analysis of <i>ssrB</i> expression in WT <i>S</i>. Typhimurium (SL1344) or the...
<p>(A) The concentration of IAA in LB or SB <i>A. baumannii</i> ATCC 17978 cultures supplemented wit...
<p>Relative gene expression of <i>GPH1</i>, <i>GPM2</i> and <i>RSB1</i> was measured by qRT-PCR from...
<p>Naive groups received no treatment. <b>A</b> Appropriate groups were treated with ethanol for 30 ...
<p>SFMCs from patients and PBMCs from healthy controls were stimulated with IL2 alone or in combinat...
<p><i>ceranae</i> infections in cultured IPL-LD 65Y cells. (A) Expression levels of the <i>N</i>. <i...
<p>Invasion through a matrigel coated filter of SGHPL4 cells after treatment. (a) Invasion after exp...
<p>The graph shows the median of 2^-dCt values, agains the geometric mean of the dCt of two referenc...
<p>c-di-GMP levels from cultures grown on swarm plates without (black) or with 1% ethanol (grey) wer...
<p>(<b>a</b>) Western analysis of Tir and Ler expression in EPEC treated with various concentrations...
<p><b>A</b>. Attachment of <i>P. aeruginosa</i> strain PAO1 WT, Δ<i>wspR</i> and Δ<i>wspA</i> mutant...