<p>Western blotting assay (A) revealed that 1 uM of SIM could decrease TNFR1 expression in the absence of TNF-α (A), while 2 uM (B) had significant effects on its expression in the presence of TNF-α. *<i>p</i><0.05 compared to the control group. N = 6 for each set of experiments.</p
<p><b>A.</b> TNF-α enhances VCAM-1 expression in HMiVECs. Values are indicated as percent of unstimu...
<p>VSMCs were serum-starved for 24 h and treated with TNFα (50 ng/ml) for 24 h. (<b>A</b>) Western b...
<p>(A) TNF-α levels were persistently higher in young mouse midbrains after LPS injection. (B) Conce...
<p>The cytotoxicity effect of SIM (A) was assayed by MTT. The induction of calcium deposition (B) an...
<p>TNFR1 protein accumulation in close to the heart of the section of thoracic aorta was determinate...
<p>HUVEC were pre-treated with NaHS (50–100 µM) or Dex (10 µM) for 30 min and then stimulated with T...
<p>FLS were treated exactly as described in the legend for <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/i...
<p>All values represent means ± SE of five independent experiments. A.U.: arbitrary units.</p
<p><b>A</b>. Human NPCs were treated with 20 ng/ml TNF-α for 30 min, 6 h, and 24 h. Expression of ph...
<p>A: Concentration-dependent inhibition of induction of ICAM-1 expression by IκK-β-inhibitor Bay11,...
RAW264.7 cells were treated with the f NF-κB activation inhibitor and MAPKs activation inhibitors. A...
<p>Confluent mAECs were pre-incubated with 250 µg/mL ASI, ASII or ASIII for 2 h, then washed and inc...
<p>Expression levels of <i>ICAM1</i> (Panel A), <i>VCAM1</i> (Panel B) and <i>MCP1</i> (Panel C) wer...
<p>(A) IκBα degradation was analyzed by Western blot in HUVEC stimulated with TNF-α (10 ng/ml) for i...
<p>(A) Endothelial activation marker VCAM-1 (<i>red</i>) was detected by immunofluorescence in HRECs...
<p><b>A.</b> TNF-α enhances VCAM-1 expression in HMiVECs. Values are indicated as percent of unstimu...
<p>VSMCs were serum-starved for 24 h and treated with TNFα (50 ng/ml) for 24 h. (<b>A</b>) Western b...
<p>(A) TNF-α levels were persistently higher in young mouse midbrains after LPS injection. (B) Conce...
<p>The cytotoxicity effect of SIM (A) was assayed by MTT. The induction of calcium deposition (B) an...
<p>TNFR1 protein accumulation in close to the heart of the section of thoracic aorta was determinate...
<p>HUVEC were pre-treated with NaHS (50–100 µM) or Dex (10 µM) for 30 min and then stimulated with T...
<p>FLS were treated exactly as described in the legend for <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/i...
<p>All values represent means ± SE of five independent experiments. A.U.: arbitrary units.</p
<p><b>A</b>. Human NPCs were treated with 20 ng/ml TNF-α for 30 min, 6 h, and 24 h. Expression of ph...
<p>A: Concentration-dependent inhibition of induction of ICAM-1 expression by IκK-β-inhibitor Bay11,...
RAW264.7 cells were treated with the f NF-κB activation inhibitor and MAPKs activation inhibitors. A...
<p>Confluent mAECs were pre-incubated with 250 µg/mL ASI, ASII or ASIII for 2 h, then washed and inc...
<p>Expression levels of <i>ICAM1</i> (Panel A), <i>VCAM1</i> (Panel B) and <i>MCP1</i> (Panel C) wer...
<p>(A) IκBα degradation was analyzed by Western blot in HUVEC stimulated with TNF-α (10 ng/ml) for i...
<p>(A) Endothelial activation marker VCAM-1 (<i>red</i>) was detected by immunofluorescence in HRECs...
<p><b>A.</b> TNF-α enhances VCAM-1 expression in HMiVECs. Values are indicated as percent of unstimu...
<p>VSMCs were serum-starved for 24 h and treated with TNFα (50 ng/ml) for 24 h. (<b>A</b>) Western b...
<p>(A) TNF-α levels were persistently higher in young mouse midbrains after LPS injection. (B) Conce...