<p><b>A</b>: Representative traces of whole-cell <i>I</i><sub>Ca</sub> recordings with 2 mM [Ca<sup>2+</sup>]<sub>e</sub>. Currents were elicited using 300-ms depolarizations ranging between -50 and +10 mV in 5-mV steps. Pulse interval was 10 s. <b>B</b>: Peak <i>I</i><sub>Ca</sub>−voltage relationship. Current amplitudes were normalized to cell capacitance and plotted as mean values. Error bars represent SEM (n = 11 cells). Dashed lines indicate voltages generated by each [K<sup>+</sup>]<sub>e</sub> in 2-mM [Ca<sup>2+</sup>]<sub>e</sub> bath solutions. <b>C</b>: Voltage-dependence of steady-state <i>I</i><sub>Ca</sub> activation, <i>P</i><sub>act</sub>. Values are mean ± SEM for 11 cells. The solid line represents the mean of the best fit ...
Fast, single cell, measurement of the average cytosolic [Ca2+]i with the Fura-2 technique suggests t...
Fast, single cell, measurement of the average cytosolic [Ca2+]i with the Fura-2 technique suggests t...
Fast, single cell, measurement of the average cytosolic [Ca2+]i with the Fura-2 technique suggests t...
A–Sample HCN and calcium currents evoked by voltage steps to -50 and -110 mV, respectively, from the...
<p>(A) Average peak currents normalized to cell capacitance. Smooth curves represent fits to the ave...
<p>(A) Average current density-voltage relationships (left) and normalized I-V curves (right) for WT...
Holding potential of -80 mV in HEK cells expressing Ca2.3 alone and in combination with SmCaβ or Caβ...
Holding potential of -80 mV in HEK cells expressing Ca2.3 alone and in combination with SmCaβ or Caβ...
<p>(A) Average current density-voltage relationships (left) and normalized I-V curves (right) for WT...
<p>(<b>A</b>) <i>Top</i>: Superimposed current traces recorded from a control and an FO myocyte. Cur...
<p><b><i>A</i></b>, representative recordings of Ca<sup>2+</sup> currents illustrating the recovery ...
<p>(A) Representative current traces elicited by 20 ms depolarizing pulses from -80 mV to the indica...
<p><b>A</b>, Representative unitary currents recorded from middle-coil IHCs in high_Na<sup>+</sup> e...
<p>The amplitude of calcium spike represents the maximum fold change in cytosolic calcium level. The...
<p>(A) A BC expressing GCaMP5. Large and small terminals are indicated by the blue and red arrows. S...
Fast, single cell, measurement of the average cytosolic [Ca2+]i with the Fura-2 technique suggests t...
Fast, single cell, measurement of the average cytosolic [Ca2+]i with the Fura-2 technique suggests t...
Fast, single cell, measurement of the average cytosolic [Ca2+]i with the Fura-2 technique suggests t...
A–Sample HCN and calcium currents evoked by voltage steps to -50 and -110 mV, respectively, from the...
<p>(A) Average peak currents normalized to cell capacitance. Smooth curves represent fits to the ave...
<p>(A) Average current density-voltage relationships (left) and normalized I-V curves (right) for WT...
Holding potential of -80 mV in HEK cells expressing Ca2.3 alone and in combination with SmCaβ or Caβ...
Holding potential of -80 mV in HEK cells expressing Ca2.3 alone and in combination with SmCaβ or Caβ...
<p>(A) Average current density-voltage relationships (left) and normalized I-V curves (right) for WT...
<p>(<b>A</b>) <i>Top</i>: Superimposed current traces recorded from a control and an FO myocyte. Cur...
<p><b><i>A</i></b>, representative recordings of Ca<sup>2+</sup> currents illustrating the recovery ...
<p>(A) Representative current traces elicited by 20 ms depolarizing pulses from -80 mV to the indica...
<p><b>A</b>, Representative unitary currents recorded from middle-coil IHCs in high_Na<sup>+</sup> e...
<p>The amplitude of calcium spike represents the maximum fold change in cytosolic calcium level. The...
<p>(A) A BC expressing GCaMP5. Large and small terminals are indicated by the blue and red arrows. S...
Fast, single cell, measurement of the average cytosolic [Ca2+]i with the Fura-2 technique suggests t...
Fast, single cell, measurement of the average cytosolic [Ca2+]i with the Fura-2 technique suggests t...
Fast, single cell, measurement of the average cytosolic [Ca2+]i with the Fura-2 technique suggests t...