<p><b>A,</b> steady-state activation (<i>d</i><sub><i>∞</i></sub>) and voltage-dependent inactivation (<i>f</i><sub><i>∞</i></sub>) curves of <i>I</i><sub><i>CaL</i></sub>. <b>B,</b> activation time constant (<i>τ</i><sub><i>d</i></sub>) of <i>I</i><sub><i>CaL</i></sub>. <b>C,</b> inactivation time constant (<i>τ</i><sub><i>f</i></sub>) of <i>I</i><sub><i>CaL</i></sub>. <b>D,</b> Ca<sup>2+</sup>-dependent steady-state inactivation (<i>f</i><sub><i>Ca∞</i></sub>) curve of <i>I</i><sub><i>CaL</i></sub>. <b>E,</b> steady-state activation (<i>b</i><sub><i>∞</i></sub>) and inactivation (<i>g</i><sub><i>∞</i></sub>) curves of <i>I</i><sub><i>CaT</i></sub>. <b>F,</b> activation (<i>τ</i><sub><i>b</i></sub>) and inactivation (<i>τ</i><sub><i>g</i><...
<p><i>a</i>, Inactivation of inward currents recorded from a nucleated patch using Ba<sup>2+</sup> a...
Holding potential of -80 mV in HEK cells expressing Ca2.3 alone and in combination with SmCaβ or Caβ...
“Single-channel” rates are reciprocals of closed times (B), or the reciprocal of the open time minus...
<p><b>A,</b> steady-state activation (<i>r</i><sub><i>∞</i></sub>) and fast and slow inactivation (<...
<p>(A) Voltage dependence of steady state activation (<i>m</i><sub>∞</sub>, solid line) and inactiva...
<p>The sustained current was a composition of the ultra-rapid K<sup>+</sup> current (<i>I</i><sub><i...
<p><i>a</i>, Activation curve of the Ba<sup>2+</sup> current. The mean currents were normalized to t...
<p><i>ρ</i> represents the postulated number of gates, <i>m</i><sub>∞</sub> is the steady-state acti...
<p>The <i>Z</i>(<i>f</i>) profiles are plotted for a randomly selected optimal model (green) at diff...
<p><b>A)</b> 100 ms long pre-pulse to -20 mV inactivates Ca<sup>2+</sup> current that peaks at –20 m...
<p>Steady-state inactivation parameters of Ca<sub>V</sub>3.3, Ca<sub>V</sub>1.2 and chimeric channel...
<p>(A) Normalised <i>I</i><sub>T-type</sub> current trace in simulated voltage-clamp experiments. Cu...
<p>A. Three state transition model, which includes a low voltage sensitivity step (C1 – C2) and a hi...
<p><b>A</b>. The quasi-steady state whole-cell current (I<sub>Q</sub>) vs. voltage in the original m...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Current traces recorded from apical HCs at E12 using pipette BAPTA concentrations, 2 (...
<p><i>a</i>, Inactivation of inward currents recorded from a nucleated patch using Ba<sup>2+</sup> a...
Holding potential of -80 mV in HEK cells expressing Ca2.3 alone and in combination with SmCaβ or Caβ...
“Single-channel” rates are reciprocals of closed times (B), or the reciprocal of the open time minus...
<p><b>A,</b> steady-state activation (<i>r</i><sub><i>∞</i></sub>) and fast and slow inactivation (<...
<p>(A) Voltage dependence of steady state activation (<i>m</i><sub>∞</sub>, solid line) and inactiva...
<p>The sustained current was a composition of the ultra-rapid K<sup>+</sup> current (<i>I</i><sub><i...
<p><i>a</i>, Activation curve of the Ba<sup>2+</sup> current. The mean currents were normalized to t...
<p><i>ρ</i> represents the postulated number of gates, <i>m</i><sub>∞</sub> is the steady-state acti...
<p>The <i>Z</i>(<i>f</i>) profiles are plotted for a randomly selected optimal model (green) at diff...
<p><b>A)</b> 100 ms long pre-pulse to -20 mV inactivates Ca<sup>2+</sup> current that peaks at –20 m...
<p>Steady-state inactivation parameters of Ca<sub>V</sub>3.3, Ca<sub>V</sub>1.2 and chimeric channel...
<p>(A) Normalised <i>I</i><sub>T-type</sub> current trace in simulated voltage-clamp experiments. Cu...
<p>A. Three state transition model, which includes a low voltage sensitivity step (C1 – C2) and a hi...
<p><b>A</b>. The quasi-steady state whole-cell current (I<sub>Q</sub>) vs. voltage in the original m...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Current traces recorded from apical HCs at E12 using pipette BAPTA concentrations, 2 (...
<p><i>a</i>, Inactivation of inward currents recorded from a nucleated patch using Ba<sup>2+</sup> a...
Holding potential of -80 mV in HEK cells expressing Ca2.3 alone and in combination with SmCaβ or Caβ...
“Single-channel” rates are reciprocals of closed times (B), or the reciprocal of the open time minus...