<p>(A) hCMEC/D3 cells were treated with or without TNFα (10 ng/mL), IL-1β (10 ng/mL) and LPS (100 ng/mL) for 24 hours. Cell lysates were collected and occludin and β-actin expression pattern was analyzed by immunoblotting assay. Quantification of the protein band intensity was determined through PI<sub>total</sub>/PI<sub>β-actin</sub> and then normalized to control. Results are mean ± SD from 4 or more experiments and data are analyzed by one-way ANOVA followed by Bonferroni post-tests (***P<0.001 compared with no treatment control). (B) Cell viability was determined by the WST-1 assay. One-way ANOVA revealed no significant differences among the groups.</p
<p><b>A</b>. Human NPCs were treated with 20 ng/ml TNF-α for 30 min, 6 h, and 24 h. Expression of ph...
<p>(A and B) The expression of CD40 and CD284 (TLR4) in IFN-γ-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages treat...
<p>A) SK-N-MC cells were stimulated during the indicated time with TNF-α (20 ng/ml). Cell lysates we...
<p>(A) RT-PCR analysis of A20 gene expression in THP-1 cells, treated with 20 ng/ml IL-1β for the in...
<p>Luminometric analysis of CTGF-Luc reporter transfected HPMEC cells: LEC were incubated with mediu...
<p>A) Analysis of the effects of TNF on actin/CL5 co-localization. Post-confluent HDMEC monolayers i...
<p>A. Agarose gel electrophoresis results for TNF-α mRNA expression by RT-PCR. B. The optical densit...
<p><b>A</b>. IL-6 release was determined by ELISA in culture supernatants harvested 3 h, 6 h and 24 ...
<p><b>A.</b> Cell viability is expressed as an OD value. <b>B.</b> The levels of sICAM1 in cell cult...
<p>(A) TNF-α levels were persistently higher in young mouse midbrains after LPS injection. (B) Conce...
<p>(A) Cells were evenly seeded in 96-well plates at a density of 10<sup>3</sup>–10<sup>4</sup> cell...
<p><b>A, B.</b> TNF-α mRNA expression was determined by RT-PCR in RA FLS (<b>A</b>) and THP-1 cells ...
<p><b><i>A–C</i></b><i>.</i> Cell lysates of BMMs stimulated with RANKL (150 ng/ml) (<i>A</i>), TNF-...
Effects of TNF-α and dexamethasone (DEX) on cell viability (A) Dose-dependent cell viability of HEI-...
<p>(A) The cells were incubated for 24 h with combination of IL-1β (10 ng/ml) and other cytokines [T...
<p><b>A</b>. Human NPCs were treated with 20 ng/ml TNF-α for 30 min, 6 h, and 24 h. Expression of ph...
<p>(A and B) The expression of CD40 and CD284 (TLR4) in IFN-γ-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages treat...
<p>A) SK-N-MC cells were stimulated during the indicated time with TNF-α (20 ng/ml). Cell lysates we...
<p>(A) RT-PCR analysis of A20 gene expression in THP-1 cells, treated with 20 ng/ml IL-1β for the in...
<p>Luminometric analysis of CTGF-Luc reporter transfected HPMEC cells: LEC were incubated with mediu...
<p>A) Analysis of the effects of TNF on actin/CL5 co-localization. Post-confluent HDMEC monolayers i...
<p>A. Agarose gel electrophoresis results for TNF-α mRNA expression by RT-PCR. B. The optical densit...
<p><b>A</b>. IL-6 release was determined by ELISA in culture supernatants harvested 3 h, 6 h and 24 ...
<p><b>A.</b> Cell viability is expressed as an OD value. <b>B.</b> The levels of sICAM1 in cell cult...
<p>(A) TNF-α levels were persistently higher in young mouse midbrains after LPS injection. (B) Conce...
<p>(A) Cells were evenly seeded in 96-well plates at a density of 10<sup>3</sup>–10<sup>4</sup> cell...
<p><b>A, B.</b> TNF-α mRNA expression was determined by RT-PCR in RA FLS (<b>A</b>) and THP-1 cells ...
<p><b><i>A–C</i></b><i>.</i> Cell lysates of BMMs stimulated with RANKL (150 ng/ml) (<i>A</i>), TNF-...
Effects of TNF-α and dexamethasone (DEX) on cell viability (A) Dose-dependent cell viability of HEI-...
<p>(A) The cells were incubated for 24 h with combination of IL-1β (10 ng/ml) and other cytokines [T...
<p><b>A</b>. Human NPCs were treated with 20 ng/ml TNF-α for 30 min, 6 h, and 24 h. Expression of ph...
<p>(A and B) The expression of CD40 and CD284 (TLR4) in IFN-γ-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages treat...
<p>A) SK-N-MC cells were stimulated during the indicated time with TNF-α (20 ng/ml). Cell lysates we...