<p>Y-axis in Principal Response Curves PRC diagram: first component of variation explained by differences in treatment over time. X-axis: control treatments. Dotted line: manure treatment. Solid line: topsoil treatment. The weighting of each species on the principal axis (right of PRC diagram) represents affinity of each species to treatments. Species with positive weighting in PRC1 are abundant in Topsoil plots while species with negative weighting are abundant in Manure plots. Only species showing fits greater than 5 are shown. <b>Anth.arv,</b> <i>Anthemis arvensis</i>; <b>Brom.rub,</b> <i>Bromus rubens</i>; <b>Brom.dia,</b> <i>Bromus diandrus</i>; <b>Brom.tec,</b> <i>Bromus tectorum</i>; <b>Cory. fas,</b> <i>Corynephorus fasciculatus</i>...
<p>Dotted line indicates the community response to the control treatment (non-<i>Bt</i> without inse...
<p>(A) Multiple cohorts of intraspecific (solid circles) and interspecific combinations (bicolored c...
<p>Mean percent decline in biomass of target plants from Bedell Flats, Little Hill, McClellan Peak, ...
<p>Diagram of the first (a) and second (b) PRC axes. The first two PRC axes proved significant (<i>F...
<p>RDA ordination diagram, first and second axes for species against treatments in each year (2010 a...
<p>Species data were related to the management (triangles) and soil variables (arrows). 25 best fitt...
<p>Left column: number of species that were present in the natural plant communities but lost in the...
<p>Shown are the species form, taxon weights (b<sub>k</sub>), difference in % cover in the invaded p...
<p>The vertical axis represents the difference in community structure between Bt (filled squares) an...
<p>CCA-ordination of bryophyte species and environmental factors in grasslands (n = 83). Stands and ...
<p><i>P</i> is the significance of ANOVA (<i>ns</i>: non-significant differences). The continuous ho...
<p>For each plant aggregation, bars denote the proportion of explained variance (given as effect siz...
<p>Plot scores on the first three compositional axes of a correspondence analysis of the plots (n = ...
<p>Species accumulation curves for remnant and control plots, for all stems ≥5 cm DBH. All species a...
<p>Coloured circles, representing individual plots, vary in size according to observed tree species ...
<p>Dotted line indicates the community response to the control treatment (non-<i>Bt</i> without inse...
<p>(A) Multiple cohorts of intraspecific (solid circles) and interspecific combinations (bicolored c...
<p>Mean percent decline in biomass of target plants from Bedell Flats, Little Hill, McClellan Peak, ...
<p>Diagram of the first (a) and second (b) PRC axes. The first two PRC axes proved significant (<i>F...
<p>RDA ordination diagram, first and second axes for species against treatments in each year (2010 a...
<p>Species data were related to the management (triangles) and soil variables (arrows). 25 best fitt...
<p>Left column: number of species that were present in the natural plant communities but lost in the...
<p>Shown are the species form, taxon weights (b<sub>k</sub>), difference in % cover in the invaded p...
<p>The vertical axis represents the difference in community structure between Bt (filled squares) an...
<p>CCA-ordination of bryophyte species and environmental factors in grasslands (n = 83). Stands and ...
<p><i>P</i> is the significance of ANOVA (<i>ns</i>: non-significant differences). The continuous ho...
<p>For each plant aggregation, bars denote the proportion of explained variance (given as effect siz...
<p>Plot scores on the first three compositional axes of a correspondence analysis of the plots (n = ...
<p>Species accumulation curves for remnant and control plots, for all stems ≥5 cm DBH. All species a...
<p>Coloured circles, representing individual plots, vary in size according to observed tree species ...
<p>Dotted line indicates the community response to the control treatment (non-<i>Bt</i> without inse...
<p>(A) Multiple cohorts of intraspecific (solid circles) and interspecific combinations (bicolored c...
<p>Mean percent decline in biomass of target plants from Bedell Flats, Little Hill, McClellan Peak, ...