<p>Sum of squared deviations (SSD) between the expected and observed mismatch distributions of pairwise differences, Harpending’s [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0178287#pone.0178287.ref038" target="_blank">38</a>] raggedness index (<i>r</i>) of the observed mismatch distribution and Fu’s [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0178287#pone.0178287.ref039" target="_blank">39</a>] <i>F</i><sub>S</sub> neutrality test on <i>COI</i> sequences pooled according to the three biogeographical areas; <i>P</i> values were obtained by coalescent simulations with 10000 replicates.</p
<p>SSD: sum of squared deviations between observed and expected distributions; rg: raggedness index;...
The multi-species coalescent (MSC) provides a theoretical foundation for modern phylogenetics and co...
<p>The mismatch distribution is based on the complete <i>G</i> gene sequence and is calculated separ...
<p>Numbers in parenthesis are the upper and lower bound of 95% CI (1000 bootstrap replicates).</p><p...
<p>Observed mismatch distribution (bars) and expected mismatch distributions under the sudden expans...
<p>Values of neutrality tests (<i>Fs</i> and <i>D</i>) and mismatch analysis sums of squared deviati...
<p>Solid black lines indicate observed distribution, and solid red lines represent simulated distrib...
<p>The P values for Tajima’s <i>D</i>, Fu’s <i>F<sub>S</sub></i> and r indicate the probability that...
Harpending’s raggedness index (r) and the sum of squared deviations (SSD) are given. Significant val...
<p>Mismatch distributions of mtDNA control region for A) chiru (<i>Pantholops hodgsonii</i>) and B) ...
<p>Time since the population expansion (τ), Sum of square deviations (SSD) and its p-value (P<sub>SS...
<p>N = n° of sequences; S = n° of polymorphic sites; H = n° of haplotypes; H<sub>d</sub> = haplotype...
<p>A) Northern populations (WI, NY, NH, PA). B) Southern populations (MS, NC).</p
<p>Parameters of the mismatch distribution and neutrality test (Tajima’s <i>D</i>, Fu’s <i>Fs</i>) f...
<p><i>N</i>, number of sequences; <i>n</i>, number of haplotypes; <i>τ</i>, time in number of genera...
<p>SSD: sum of squared deviations between observed and expected distributions; rg: raggedness index;...
The multi-species coalescent (MSC) provides a theoretical foundation for modern phylogenetics and co...
<p>The mismatch distribution is based on the complete <i>G</i> gene sequence and is calculated separ...
<p>Numbers in parenthesis are the upper and lower bound of 95% CI (1000 bootstrap replicates).</p><p...
<p>Observed mismatch distribution (bars) and expected mismatch distributions under the sudden expans...
<p>Values of neutrality tests (<i>Fs</i> and <i>D</i>) and mismatch analysis sums of squared deviati...
<p>Solid black lines indicate observed distribution, and solid red lines represent simulated distrib...
<p>The P values for Tajima’s <i>D</i>, Fu’s <i>F<sub>S</sub></i> and r indicate the probability that...
Harpending’s raggedness index (r) and the sum of squared deviations (SSD) are given. Significant val...
<p>Mismatch distributions of mtDNA control region for A) chiru (<i>Pantholops hodgsonii</i>) and B) ...
<p>Time since the population expansion (τ), Sum of square deviations (SSD) and its p-value (P<sub>SS...
<p>N = n° of sequences; S = n° of polymorphic sites; H = n° of haplotypes; H<sub>d</sub> = haplotype...
<p>A) Northern populations (WI, NY, NH, PA). B) Southern populations (MS, NC).</p
<p>Parameters of the mismatch distribution and neutrality test (Tajima’s <i>D</i>, Fu’s <i>Fs</i>) f...
<p><i>N</i>, number of sequences; <i>n</i>, number of haplotypes; <i>τ</i>, time in number of genera...
<p>SSD: sum of squared deviations between observed and expected distributions; rg: raggedness index;...
The multi-species coalescent (MSC) provides a theoretical foundation for modern phylogenetics and co...
<p>The mismatch distribution is based on the complete <i>G</i> gene sequence and is calculated separ...