<p><b>Antiviral effect of IFN-λ1 in Calu-3 cells as measured by cell ELISA (A) and by virus reduction assay (B).</b> *<i>P</i> < 0.05, °<i>P</i> < 0.01, compared to the values for the parental CA/04 virus. <b>(C) Replication efficiencies of the CA/04, CA/04-NA</b><sup><b>S79L</b></sup>, <b>CA/04-NA</b><sup><b>K331N</b></sup>, <b>and CA/04-NA</b><sup><b>S79L,K331N</b></sup> <b>viruses in Calu-3 cells.</b> *<i>P</i> < 0.05, °<i>P</i> < 0.01, compared to the values for the CA/04 virus. <b>(D) NA enzyme kinetics of CA/04, CA/04-NA</b><sup><b>S79L</b></sup>, <b>CA/04-NA</b><sup><b>K331N</b></sup>, <b>and CA/04-NA</b><sup><b>S79L,K331N</b></sup> <b>viruses.</b> Substrate conversion velocity (<i>V</i><sub>i</sub>) of NA was measured as a function ...
<p>(A) Activation of the IFN-β promoter at 24 hpi in A549-Luc cells after infection with 6:2 RG viru...
IMPACT OF INTERFERON SIGNALLING ON VIRUS YIELD IN MAMMALIAN CELL CULTURE-BASED INFLUENZA VACCINE PRO...
For cell culture based Influenza vaccine production processes virus yield optimization is of crucial...
<p><b>(A, B, C) Influenza-induced IFN gene expression levels in Calu-3 cells.</b> Cells were infecte...
Influenza A viruses pose a constant potential threat to human health. In view of the innate antivira...
<p>(A) IFN-β mRNA levels in HD-11 cells transfected with c-siRNAs (all 20 pmol). Data shows IFN-β mR...
The Interferon (IFN) family of cytokines are produced in direct response to virus infection and they...
<p>(<b>A</b>) A549 cells were treated with 5′pppRNA (10 ng/ml); at 24 h post-treatment, cells were i...
Interferons (IFNs) have been shown to inhibit influenza A virus (IAV) replication and play an essent...
For cell culture based Influenza vaccine production processes virus yield optimization is of crucial...
The annual appearance of new influenza strains differing in antigenic properties and virulence from ...
Because of their high susceptibility to infection with various influenza virus strains, Madin Darby ...
<p>(A) A panel of 33 siRNAs was assayed for viral protein accumulation and infectious particle produ...
<p>A549, MDCK, and CEF cells were infected either with the H1N1/WSN (♦), H9N2 (▴), H5N2/F118 (▪) or ...
In 2007, the A/Brisbane/59/2007 (H1N1) seasonal influenza virus strain acquired the oseltamivir-resi...
<p>(A) Activation of the IFN-β promoter at 24 hpi in A549-Luc cells after infection with 6:2 RG viru...
IMPACT OF INTERFERON SIGNALLING ON VIRUS YIELD IN MAMMALIAN CELL CULTURE-BASED INFLUENZA VACCINE PRO...
For cell culture based Influenza vaccine production processes virus yield optimization is of crucial...
<p><b>(A, B, C) Influenza-induced IFN gene expression levels in Calu-3 cells.</b> Cells were infecte...
Influenza A viruses pose a constant potential threat to human health. In view of the innate antivira...
<p>(A) IFN-β mRNA levels in HD-11 cells transfected with c-siRNAs (all 20 pmol). Data shows IFN-β mR...
The Interferon (IFN) family of cytokines are produced in direct response to virus infection and they...
<p>(<b>A</b>) A549 cells were treated with 5′pppRNA (10 ng/ml); at 24 h post-treatment, cells were i...
Interferons (IFNs) have been shown to inhibit influenza A virus (IAV) replication and play an essent...
For cell culture based Influenza vaccine production processes virus yield optimization is of crucial...
The annual appearance of new influenza strains differing in antigenic properties and virulence from ...
Because of their high susceptibility to infection with various influenza virus strains, Madin Darby ...
<p>(A) A panel of 33 siRNAs was assayed for viral protein accumulation and infectious particle produ...
<p>A549, MDCK, and CEF cells were infected either with the H1N1/WSN (♦), H9N2 (▴), H5N2/F118 (▪) or ...
In 2007, the A/Brisbane/59/2007 (H1N1) seasonal influenza virus strain acquired the oseltamivir-resi...
<p>(A) Activation of the IFN-β promoter at 24 hpi in A549-Luc cells after infection with 6:2 RG viru...
IMPACT OF INTERFERON SIGNALLING ON VIRUS YIELD IN MAMMALIAN CELL CULTURE-BASED INFLUENZA VACCINE PRO...
For cell culture based Influenza vaccine production processes virus yield optimization is of crucial...