Background A twin pair can provide a rare opportunity to control for genetic susceptibility and exposure variables, which often serve as major confounders in population-based studies on the relationship between smoking and skin aging. Observations We describe a unique twin pair who spent not only their first 2 decades of life together but also in their later decades had the same type of job at the same latitude, resulting in well-matched levels of significant sun exposure. However, the twins differed markedly in regard to smoking history; the twin with an approximately 52.5\u96pack-year smoking history showed more severe skin aging than did the nonsmoking twin. Conclusion The difference in skin aging illustrated by this twin pair may serv...
Smoking is the main risk factor for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) but genetic factors...
Background: Considerable evidence from twin and adoption studies indicates that genetic and shared e...
While snus has been the focus of increasing public health interest, twin studies have examined neith...
Background: A twin pair can provide a rare opportu-nity to control for genetic susceptibility and ex...
We all know that smoking is bad influence on human health. Smoking causes many diseases and prematur...
Background: a recent twin study has shown that ‘looking old for one’s age ’ is associated with incre...
Background Smokers tend to weigh less than never smokers, while successful quitting leads to an incr...
Background: Attitudes and policy towards smoking changed over the past years in many countries inclu...
Introduction: Classical twin studies show that smoking is heritable. To determine if shared family e...
We tested the causality between education and smoking using the natural experiment of discordant twi...
Background Smokers tend to weigh less than never smokers, while successful quitting leads to an incr...
Background Considerable evidence from twin and adoption studies indicates that genetic and shared en...
BACKGROUND:Smokers tend to weigh less than never smokers, while successful quitting leads to an incr...
Retrospective data on age at onset of smoking, reported by 3810 adult Australian twin pairs, were an...
We examined early social influences across stages of smoking within the context of a twin study usin...
Smoking is the main risk factor for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) but genetic factors...
Background: Considerable evidence from twin and adoption studies indicates that genetic and shared e...
While snus has been the focus of increasing public health interest, twin studies have examined neith...
Background: A twin pair can provide a rare opportu-nity to control for genetic susceptibility and ex...
We all know that smoking is bad influence on human health. Smoking causes many diseases and prematur...
Background: a recent twin study has shown that ‘looking old for one’s age ’ is associated with incre...
Background Smokers tend to weigh less than never smokers, while successful quitting leads to an incr...
Background: Attitudes and policy towards smoking changed over the past years in many countries inclu...
Introduction: Classical twin studies show that smoking is heritable. To determine if shared family e...
We tested the causality between education and smoking using the natural experiment of discordant twi...
Background Smokers tend to weigh less than never smokers, while successful quitting leads to an incr...
Background Considerable evidence from twin and adoption studies indicates that genetic and shared en...
BACKGROUND:Smokers tend to weigh less than never smokers, while successful quitting leads to an incr...
Retrospective data on age at onset of smoking, reported by 3810 adult Australian twin pairs, were an...
We examined early social influences across stages of smoking within the context of a twin study usin...
Smoking is the main risk factor for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) but genetic factors...
Background: Considerable evidence from twin and adoption studies indicates that genetic and shared e...
While snus has been the focus of increasing public health interest, twin studies have examined neith...