International audienceInelastic cross sections and rate coefficients in Ca + H and Ca+ + H− collisions for all transitions between the 17lowest covalent states plus one ionic molecular state are calculated based on the most recent ab initio adiabaticpotentials for the 11 lowest molecular states, as well as on the model asymptotic potentials for higher-lying states,including the ground ionic molecular state. Nuclear dynamics is treated by the probability-current method and themultichannel formulas for the collision energy range 0.01–100 eV. The rates are computed for mutualneutralization, ion-pair formation, and (de-)excitation processes for the temperature range T=1000–10,000 K.The calculations single out the partial processes with large an...