Pulai wood have economic value, while durable grade is V and powerful class is IV-V and it is low-grade durable, because of that it is needed preservation on Pulai wood. Many Preservation using chemicals that are harmful to environment and humans. In utilizing natural ingredients derived from plants as safer alternative preservatives for environment and humans, it can be renewable for preserving wood from invading organisms wood destroying, especially termites. Materials used as a preservative is liquid smoke empty fruit bunches of oil palm. The aims of this research are to determine termite mortality, retention, weight lose, and water content as well as know the effectiveness of the provision of liquid smoke on Pulai wood preservation agai...
Oil palm trunk became a huge waste when the oil palm reached twenty fifth years old. This unproducti...
Wood is one of the necessities of human life, but it uses cannot be separated from wood-destroying o...
The study aims to determine the effect of the concentration of liquid smoke from oil palm empty frui...
Pulai wood's is used for produce any products and we can find it easily also it is able to be influe...
The present research aimed to evaluate the effect of different types and concentration of wood prese...
This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the smoking method using teak (Tectona grandis) woo...
This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the smoking method using teak (Tectona grandis) woo...
Tumih wood (Combretocarpus rotundatus (Miq.) Danser) was found abundanly in Central Kalimantan...
The objective of research was to evaluation the effect of application of liquid smoke from Vitex pub...
The objective of research was to evaluation the effect of application of liquid smoke from Vitex pub...
Tumih wood (Combretocarpus rotundatus (Miq.) Danser) was found abundanly in Central Kalimantan...
This study was conducted to determine the resilience of sawn timber traded in the city of Ambon agai...
This study was conducted to determine the resilience of sawn timber traded in the city of Ambon agai...
The study aims to determine the effect of the concentration of liquid smoke from oil palm empty frui...
Wood is one of the necessities of human life, but it uses cannot be separated from wood-destroying o...
Oil palm trunk became a huge waste when the oil palm reached twenty fifth years old. This unproducti...
Wood is one of the necessities of human life, but it uses cannot be separated from wood-destroying o...
The study aims to determine the effect of the concentration of liquid smoke from oil palm empty frui...
Pulai wood's is used for produce any products and we can find it easily also it is able to be influe...
The present research aimed to evaluate the effect of different types and concentration of wood prese...
This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the smoking method using teak (Tectona grandis) woo...
This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the smoking method using teak (Tectona grandis) woo...
Tumih wood (Combretocarpus rotundatus (Miq.) Danser) was found abundanly in Central Kalimantan...
The objective of research was to evaluation the effect of application of liquid smoke from Vitex pub...
The objective of research was to evaluation the effect of application of liquid smoke from Vitex pub...
Tumih wood (Combretocarpus rotundatus (Miq.) Danser) was found abundanly in Central Kalimantan...
This study was conducted to determine the resilience of sawn timber traded in the city of Ambon agai...
This study was conducted to determine the resilience of sawn timber traded in the city of Ambon agai...
The study aims to determine the effect of the concentration of liquid smoke from oil palm empty frui...
Wood is one of the necessities of human life, but it uses cannot be separated from wood-destroying o...
Oil palm trunk became a huge waste when the oil palm reached twenty fifth years old. This unproducti...
Wood is one of the necessities of human life, but it uses cannot be separated from wood-destroying o...
The study aims to determine the effect of the concentration of liquid smoke from oil palm empty frui...