Eterično ulje u perzijskoj kadulji, Salvia rhytidea Benth.

Chemical composition of volatile compounds from Salvia rhytidea Benth. was analyzed, for the first time, by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. The volatiles were isolated from dried aerial parts of the plant by hydro-distillation. A total yield of 2.0 mg of essential oil per g of plant dry mass was obtained and sixty compounds were identified, representing 98.2% of total volatiles. The essential oil was characterized by a high content of hydrocarbon and oxygenated monoterpenes. The main constituents were p-cymene-8-ol (11.9%), spathulenol (7.3%), pulegone (6.4%), sabinene (5.8%), terpinen-4-ol (5.5%) and alpha-copaene (5.3%).Po prvi put je ispitivan kemijski sastav hlapljivih komponenata iz biljke Salvia rhytidea Benth. plinskom kromatografijom/masenom spektrometrijom. Hlapljivi sastojci su izolirani iz osušenih vršnih dijelova biljke destilacijom vodenom parom. Dobiveno je 2,0 mg eteričnog ulja po gramu suhe biljke, a identificirano je 60 spojeva (98,2% od ukupnih hlapljivih komponenata). Eterično ulje sadrži visoki udio ugljikovodičnih i oksigeniranih monoterpena. Glavni sastojci su p-cimen-8-ol (11,9%), spatulenol (7,3%), pulegon (6,4%), sabinen (5,8%), terpinen-4-ol (5,5%) i alpha-kopaen (5,3%)