[[alternative]]The Study of Relationship between Dependency, Psychological Flexibility, and Posttraumatic Growth of Patients Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

[[abstract]]本研究旨在探討全身性紅斑性狼瘡患者共依附特質、心理彈性與創傷後成長的相關研究，以149位紅斑性狼瘡患者作為研究對象，採用問卷法進行，使用的研究工具有共依附特質量表、心理彈性量表(AAQ-2)與創傷後成長量表(PIGI)，所得資料以描述統計、皮爾森積差相關、多元迴歸等統計方法進行分析。本研究發現如下:1. 整體紅斑性狼瘡患者的共依附特質、心理彈性與創傷後成長為中等程度。2. 不同背景變相在共依附特質、心理彈性與創傷後成長的差異結果(1)不同性別、年齡、婚姻狀況在共依附特質有差異。(2)不同家中排行在心理彈性有差異。(3)不同收入狀況、照顧者、發病年齡在創傷後成長有差異。3. 共依附特質、心理彈性與創傷後成長三者的相關結果(1)在共依附特質與心理彈性的相關析結果為高度負相關。(2)在共依附特質與創傷後成長的相關析結果為低度負相關。(3)在心裡彈性與創傷後成長的相關析結果為低度正相關。4. 心理彈性對共依附特質與創傷後成長的關係具有中度中介效果。 最後，本研究根據研究結果歸納研究結論，並提出具體建議，做為未來實務工作與相關研究上的參考。[[abstract]]The influence on Dependency, Psychological Flexibility, and Posttraumatic Growth in patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) was studies. A total of 149 purposive samples were studied. The date was collected and conducted through questionnaire survey. The instruments adopted by the researcher in the study consisted of the Dependency scale, Acceptance and Actionquestionnaire-II(AAQ-II),and Posttraumatic Growth Inventory(PIGI).The researcher applied the statistical package for social science 20.0(SPSS20.0) for mac to deal with the collected date, including descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation ,and regression analysis . Results are summarized as the followings:1.The overall level of Dependency, Psychological Flexibility, and Posttraumatic Growth of SLE patients are moderate.2. The result of different backgrounds among of Dependency, Psychological Flexibility, and Posttraumatic Growth.(1)There were significant different in Dependency in different genders and different marital status and different age.(2) There were significant different in Psychological Flexibility in different birth order.(3) There were significant different in Posttraumatic Growth in different age of onset and different caregivers and income status.3. The result of Pearson’s correlation among of Dependency, Psychological Flexibility, and Posttraumatic Growth.(1) Dependency & Psychological Flexibility have strong negative-correlation.(2) Dependency & Posttraumatic Growth have strong negative-correlation.(3) Psychological Flexibility & Posttraumatic Growth have strong positive-correlation.4. Psychological Flexibility partially mediated the association between Dependency and Posttraumatic Growth.Conclusions were made and suggestions proposed based on the study, to provide a reference for similar future researches, and for practice of counseling