International audienceInforming car drivers is a cornerstone of policies of urban road governance. Through comparative analysis of Paris and Lyon from 1920 to 2010, we show that today’s driver information results from three technical and political strata. Through the period, Paris and Lyon basically followed the same traffic policies. Nonetheless Paris did not always act as a model for Lyon as the local context led to different technical responses to traffic management needs. From the 1920s to the 1940s, the driver was seen as an individual, to whom the road authorities needed to provide regulation and guidance, mainly through static signposting. Then, from the 1950s to the late 1970s, the authorities dealt with traffic flows rather than in...