Independent feedback vertex sets for graphs of bounded diameter.

The Near-Bipartiteness problem is that of deciding whether or not the vertices of a graph can be partitioned into sets A and B, where A is an independent set and B induces a forest. The set A in such a partition is said to be an independent feedback vertex set. Yang and Yuan proved that Near-Bipartiteness is polynomial-time solvable for graphs of diameter 2 and NP-complete for graphs of diameter 4. We show that Near-Bipartiteness is NP-complete for graphs of diameter 3, resolving their open problem. We also generalise their result for diameter 2 by proving that even the problem of computing a minimum independent feedback vertex is polynomial-time solvable for graphs of diameter 2