National Health Survey 2004 reported the prevalence of active smokers aged 10 years and above was 30%. In 2004, among other countries in the world, Indonesia ranked the 5th highest in tobacco consumption. Cigarette smoke produces lung carcinogens, which in America causes 3000 deaths yearly due to lung cancer to adults who are non-smokers. About 300,000 children who are passive smokers inflict a lower respiration infection such as bronchitis and peneumonia, and±1,000,000 asthma sufferers are inflicting an increase in episodes and worsening of symptoms. Damage mucosa of the lungs caused by smoking causes the smokers to easily get infections such as TB. Pharmacists can be as health educators, who are directly in contact with patients, are in u...
Tobacco smoking is recognized as a major cause of preventable diseases and premature deaths worldwid...
ABSTRACT: Smoking is a risk factor for chronic diseases such as lung cancer, upper respiratory tract...
Coughing is one of the most common symptoms in smokers. Smokers who experience a lot of cough arecau...
National Health Survey 2004 reported the prevalence of active smokers aged 10 years and above was 30...
Indonesia is in the second phase of tobacco epidemic shown by 23,7% of people age 10+ years are smok...
A number of smokers in Indonesia place the third rank in the world. More than 60 million Indonesian ...
: Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest smoking prevalence in the world. Tobacco is a m...
Smoking is the main cause of death in the world, but it's preventable. From the WHO data, in the 20t...
Introduction: Smoking activity or behavior is one of the serious problems that can cause dangerous d...
Indonesia is the country with the third largest number of smokers around the world about 65 Milion p...
The prevalence of smoking in Indonesian people is very high, especially in males; they consist of ch...
Smoking is a bad habit that has been done since the time of the discovery of tobacco. Initially smok...
Smoking habit is a pleasure for a person and may be dangerous for the others. The main ingredient of...
Smoking habit is a pleasure for a person and may be dangerous for the others. The main ingredient of...
Background. Pharmacy students as candidates for health workers who will take part in smoking cessat...
Tobacco smoking is recognized as a major cause of preventable diseases and premature deaths worldwid...
ABSTRACT: Smoking is a risk factor for chronic diseases such as lung cancer, upper respiratory tract...
Coughing is one of the most common symptoms in smokers. Smokers who experience a lot of cough arecau...
National Health Survey 2004 reported the prevalence of active smokers aged 10 years and above was 30...
Indonesia is in the second phase of tobacco epidemic shown by 23,7% of people age 10+ years are smok...
A number of smokers in Indonesia place the third rank in the world. More than 60 million Indonesian ...
: Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest smoking prevalence in the world. Tobacco is a m...
Smoking is the main cause of death in the world, but it's preventable. From the WHO data, in the 20t...
Introduction: Smoking activity or behavior is one of the serious problems that can cause dangerous d...
Indonesia is the country with the third largest number of smokers around the world about 65 Milion p...
The prevalence of smoking in Indonesian people is very high, especially in males; they consist of ch...
Smoking is a bad habit that has been done since the time of the discovery of tobacco. Initially smok...
Smoking habit is a pleasure for a person and may be dangerous for the others. The main ingredient of...
Smoking habit is a pleasure for a person and may be dangerous for the others. The main ingredient of...
Background. Pharmacy students as candidates for health workers who will take part in smoking cessat...
Tobacco smoking is recognized as a major cause of preventable diseases and premature deaths worldwid...
ABSTRACT: Smoking is a risk factor for chronic diseases such as lung cancer, upper respiratory tract...
Coughing is one of the most common symptoms in smokers. Smokers who experience a lot of cough arecau...