PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY BULLETIN Sanderson, Cantor / INTIMACY AND MARITAL SATISFACTION The Association of Intimacy Goals and Marital Satisfaction: A Test of Four Mediational Hypotheses

This research examines the association of intimacy goals and marital satisfaction and tests four potential mediators of the goals-satisfaction link. Forty-four married couples completed measures of their own intimacy goals, their perceptions of their spouse’s goals, patterning of marital interactions (e.g., social support, time spent together, number of activities engaged in together, mutual influence), and marital satisfaction. As pre-dicted, both individuals ’ own and their spouses ’ pursuit of inti-macy goals were associated with marital satisfaction. However, these associations between goals and satisfaction were elimi-nated when individuals ’ perceptions of their spouses ’ goals were included in the analysis, indicating that the link between inti-macy goals and marital satisfaction was mediated by individu-als ’ perceptions of their spouses ’ goals. Discussion focuses on the theoretical and applied implications of these findings. Several prominent models of relationship functioning have described the potential impact of various types of individual difference factors on marital satisfactio