On the Detection of Visual Features from Digital Curves Using a Metaheuristic Approach

In computational shape analysis a crucial step consists in extracting meaningful features from digital curves. Dominant points are those points with curvature extreme on the curve that can suitably describe the curve both for visual percep-tion and for recognition. Many approaches have been developed for detecting dominant points. In this paper we present a novel method that combines the dominant point detection and the ant colony optimization search. The method is in-spired by the ant colony search (ACS) suggested by Yin in [1] but it results in a much more efficient and effective ap-proximation algorithm. The excellent results have been compared both to works using an optimal search approach and to works based on exact approximation strategy