Finite Element Simulation of the Fiber–Matrix Debonding in Polymer Composites Produced by a Sliding Indentor: Part I – Normally Oriented Fibers

ABSTRACT: To study the contact and debonding behaviors between a CF–PEEK fiber-reinforced polymer composite specimen and a sliding diamond indentor, finite element macro- and micro-models have been developed. Around each fiber, interface elements were introduced in order to detect the tension-type and also the shear-type debondings for different cases. If initial or final debonding has occurred, a ‘‘control algorithm’ ’ checked the limit strain conditions for the interface elements and changed the material properties according to the actual debonding condition. As a final result, it can be concluded, that the dominant debonding under compression is due to the shear loading conditions. KEY WORDS: fiber–matrix debonding, polymer composites, FEA (finite element analysis)