Youth Violence: An Exploratory Study of a Treatment Program in a Central Illinois County

Abstract: A local treatment provider has developed an OPTIONS program to prevent adoles-cent aggression. The program is designed for youths who displayed threatening or abusive behaviors, particularly toward family members. This study described the characteristics of juveniles and their families who were referred to the program and if the program participation helped reduce the severity of violence and improve the communication skills among program participants. Referrals came from law enforcement, juvenile court services, school resource officers, and parents. Information on 100 juveniles and their families were provided by the counselors of the program. The findings showed that a large percentage of juveniles came from unstable families with a family history of criminal convictions, substance abuse, or mental ill-ness. Program participants showed an improvement in communication skills and reduction in their levels of dangerousness