SSL Splitting and Barnraising: Cooperative Caching with Authenticity Guarantees

SSL splitting is a cryptographic technique to guarantee that public data served by caching Web proxies is endorsed by the originating server. When a client makes a request, the trusted server generates a stream of authentication records and sends them to the untrusted proxy, which combines them with a stream of data records retrieved from its local cache. The combined stream is relayed to the client, a standard Web browser, which verifies the data’s integrity. Since the combined stream simulates a normal Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) [7] connection, SSL splitting works with unmodified browsers; however, since it does not provide confidentiality, it is appropriate for applications that require only authentication. The serve