Administrative System of the Princely State of Swat Download more papers and articles at ValleySwat. www.valleyswat.net 2

State has the distinction of not being imposed by an imperial power or an individual but was founded in 1915 by jarga of a section of the right bank Swat Valley after doing away with the rule of the Nawab of Dir over their areas. The youngest of the Princely States of India and dependent upon British Indian Government and later Pakistan for currency, post and telegraph, and foreign affairs and later on electricity as well, Swat State was internally independent. It had "its own laws, its own system of justice, army, police and administration, budget and taxes,"1 and also its own flag with an emblem-of-a fort in golden green background. Swat State was probably the only governmental machine in the contemporary world which was run without superfluity of paper work, opined by Martin Moore. " Originator of the administrative system of the State was Abdul Jabbar Shah, the first ruler of the State 0915-1917), which was modified, developed and refined by his successors at the seat of the State, namely Miangul Abdul Wadud who ruled from 1917 till 1949 and Miangul Jahanzeb who ruled from 1949 till the merger of the State in 1969. This paper deals only with the administrative system of the State in respect of the reign of Miangul Abdul Wadud and Miangul Jahanzeb (1917-1969) for we have no detailed information about the administrative system in respect of Abdul Jabbar Shah’s reign (1915