Throughput Maximization in Wireless LAN by Load Balancing Approach

Abstract — As the Internet becomes the critical information infrastructure for both personal and business applications, fast and reliable routing WLAN need to be designed to maintain the performance of those applications in the presence of load balancing. A huge value of wireless technology is based upon the principle of direct point-to-point, semi direct system communication. Some of the useful solutions like Global Standard for Mobile communications (GSM) and Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) both use an approach where mobile nodes communicate directly to each other with some centralized access point device which assist them for energy and communication. A Wireless local area network (WLAN) links two or more devices using some wireless distribution method and usually providing a connection through an access point to the wider internet. This gives users the mobility to move around within a local coverage area and still be connected to the network. This paper presents a load balancing scheme for congestion avoidance and to improve throughput in the WLAN network. This paper focused on the Load Balancing Scheme that can lead to better throughput and Provide the solution for quality for WLAN network in term of stability against congestion under different mobility environment