Knowledge in Maize Pests Management Practices in Nigeria

Effects of chemical based products on the environment and human health have been established. This study determined the perception of the effectiveness of indigenous and organic maize pest management practices among maize farmers in order to bridge the gap between the old and new technology. Farmers ’ level of awareness on indigenous and organic maize pests management practices was high (58%) and the respondents level of utilization was also high at (61.3%), with a favourable perception about the effectiveness of indigenous and organic maize pests management practices and some of these practices are; cultural practices of traps, practice of bush fallow, early planting, crop rotation, mixed cropping system and biological pest control. Improvement of information on indigenous best practices to merge with Ecological Organic Agriculture system for maize pest management through adequate extension services is eminent to enhance sustainable health of food and farmers