Fuzzy Numbers are the Only Fuzzy Sets That Keep Invertible Operations Invertible

In standard arithmetic, if we, e.g., accidentally add a wrong number y to the preliminary result x, we can undo this operation by subtracting y from the result x+ y. In this paper, we prove the following two results: First, a similar possibility to invert (undo) addition holds for fuzzy numbers (although in case of fuzzy numbers, we cannot simply undo addition by subtracting y from the sum). Second, if we add a single fuzzy set that is not a fuzzy number, we lose invertibility. Thus, invertibility requirement leads to a new characterization of the class of all fuzzy numbers