Metal poor stars provide valuable information about nucleosynthesis of the early universe. Inter-estingly, three known hyper metal-poor stars showing extremely low iron abundance of [Fe/H] < 5 similarly have some peculiarity in their abundance patterns, i.e., they show enhancement of intermediate mass elements such as C, N, O, Na, and Mg. We calculate stellar evolution of massive Population III stars, and compare the stellar yields with the observed abundance patterns of hyper metal-poor stars. We show that the stellar yields depend on the initial parameters such as initial mass and initial rotation, and show that the resulted yields can explain the observations. We conclude that the peculiar abundance patterns of intermediate mass eleme...
Context. The nature of the early generation of massive stars can be inferred by investigating the or...
This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article published in The Astrophysical Journa...
Context. The first couple of stellar generations may have been massive, of order 100 M⊙, and to have...
We calculate presupernova evolutions and supernova explosions of massive stars (M=13-25 Mo) for vari...
We review some important observed properties of massive stars. Then we discuss how mass loss and rot...
We examine the dependence of stellar yields on the metallicity Z of the stellar population. This eff...
The detailed abundance patterns in extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars are examined, using the results...
paper) stars are stars formed in the early universe in terms of chemical evolution. They are formed ...
The first stars that formed after the Big Bang were probably massive(1), and they provided the Unive...
Context. In recent observations of extremely metal-poor, low-mass, starburst galaxies, almost solar ...
We have derived abundances of O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Ni, and Ba for 43 metal-poor...
Inhomogeneous chemical evolution models of galaxies that try to reproduce the scatter seen in elemen...
Most carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars are thought to result from past mass transfer of He-bur...
In the chemical evolution of the Galaxy, Type II supernovae (SNe II) have contributed to the early m...
Context. The chemical composition of extremely metal-poor stars (EMP stars; [Fe/H] < similar to -3) ...
Context. The nature of the early generation of massive stars can be inferred by investigating the or...
This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article published in The Astrophysical Journa...
Context. The first couple of stellar generations may have been massive, of order 100 M⊙, and to have...
We calculate presupernova evolutions and supernova explosions of massive stars (M=13-25 Mo) for vari...
We review some important observed properties of massive stars. Then we discuss how mass loss and rot...
We examine the dependence of stellar yields on the metallicity Z of the stellar population. This eff...
The detailed abundance patterns in extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars are examined, using the results...
paper) stars are stars formed in the early universe in terms of chemical evolution. They are formed ...
The first stars that formed after the Big Bang were probably massive(1), and they provided the Unive...
Context. In recent observations of extremely metal-poor, low-mass, starburst galaxies, almost solar ...
We have derived abundances of O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Ni, and Ba for 43 metal-poor...
Inhomogeneous chemical evolution models of galaxies that try to reproduce the scatter seen in elemen...
Most carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars are thought to result from past mass transfer of He-bur...
In the chemical evolution of the Galaxy, Type II supernovae (SNe II) have contributed to the early m...
Context. The chemical composition of extremely metal-poor stars (EMP stars; [Fe/H] < similar to -3) ...
Context. The nature of the early generation of massive stars can be inferred by investigating the or...
This is an author-created, un-copyedited version of an article published in The Astrophysical Journa...
Context. The first couple of stellar generations may have been massive, of order 100 M⊙, and to have...