Design of T-Algorithm Based High-Speed Low-Power Viterbi Decoder for TCM Decoders

Abstract: High-speed, low-power design of Viterbi decoders for trellis coded modulation (TCM) systems is presented in this paper. It is well known that the Viterbi decoder (VD) is the dominant module determining the overall power consumption of TCM decoders. A pre-computation architecture incorporated with T-algorithm for VD, which can effectively reduce the power consumption without degrading the decoding speed much is to be proposed. A general solution to derive the optimal pre-computation steps is also given in the paper