Bose-Einstein condensates can be considered as sources of coherent matter. When atoms are extracted from a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, a coherent, monoenergetic atomic beam is generated. Such a source is commonly referred to as an atom laser. Previous atom lasers were based on Bose-Einstein condensates of atoms in field-sensitive Zeeman states. Such atom lasers thus suffered form fluctuations of the chemical potential caused by stray magnetic fields. In this work, a novel type of atom laser is demonstrated. A coherent atomic beam is generated by outcoupling of atoms from a magnetic field-insensitive Bose-Einstein con-densate. The here developed experimental procedure does not require magnetic shielding of the apparatus in order to cre...
We report the achievement of an optically guided and quasi-monomode atom laser, in all spin projecti...
In this thesis, we expose a new experimental setup designed to produce rubidium Bose-Einstein conden...
We demonstrate that atoms in magnetically insensitive hyperfine states ($m = 0$) can be trapped effi...
Bose-Einstein condensates can be regarded as sources of coherent matter. When atoms are extracted fr...
Bose-Einstein condensates can be regarded as sources of coherent matter. When atoms are extracted fr...
The atom laser, a bright, coherent matter wave derived from a Bose-Einstein condensate, holds great ...
We report the achievement of an optically guided and quasi-monomode atom laser, in all spin projecti...
F. Biraben : rapporteur E. Rosencher : rapporteur W. Phillips : examinateur C. Bordé : examinateur A...
The atom laser has long been a holy grail within atom physics and with the creation of an atom laser...
Demonstrating that despite loss processes, Bose-Einstein condensates can be formed in steady state i...
This thesis discusses several topics concerning Bose-Einstein condensation. We present two alternati...
In 1925, Einstein predicted the condensation of bosons into the ground state of the system for low (...
In 1925, Einstein predicted the condensation of bosons into the ground state of the system for low (...
Restricted Access. An open-access version is available at arXiv.org (one of the alternative location...
Atom lasers have been demonstrated in both pulsed and semi-continuous modes. The dynamics of these d...
We report the achievement of an optically guided and quasi-monomode atom laser, in all spin projecti...
In this thesis, we expose a new experimental setup designed to produce rubidium Bose-Einstein conden...
We demonstrate that atoms in magnetically insensitive hyperfine states ($m = 0$) can be trapped effi...
Bose-Einstein condensates can be regarded as sources of coherent matter. When atoms are extracted fr...
Bose-Einstein condensates can be regarded as sources of coherent matter. When atoms are extracted fr...
The atom laser, a bright, coherent matter wave derived from a Bose-Einstein condensate, holds great ...
We report the achievement of an optically guided and quasi-monomode atom laser, in all spin projecti...
F. Biraben : rapporteur E. Rosencher : rapporteur W. Phillips : examinateur C. Bordé : examinateur A...
The atom laser has long been a holy grail within atom physics and with the creation of an atom laser...
Demonstrating that despite loss processes, Bose-Einstein condensates can be formed in steady state i...
This thesis discusses several topics concerning Bose-Einstein condensation. We present two alternati...
In 1925, Einstein predicted the condensation of bosons into the ground state of the system for low (...
In 1925, Einstein predicted the condensation of bosons into the ground state of the system for low (...
Restricted Access. An open-access version is available at arXiv.org (one of the alternative location...
Atom lasers have been demonstrated in both pulsed and semi-continuous modes. The dynamics of these d...
We report the achievement of an optically guided and quasi-monomode atom laser, in all spin projecti...
In this thesis, we expose a new experimental setup designed to produce rubidium Bose-Einstein conden...
We demonstrate that atoms in magnetically insensitive hyperfine states ($m = 0$) can be trapped effi...