would like to thank my supervisor Gerhard Illing for his ongoing support during my Ph.D. studies. I am especially indebted to my co-supervisor and co-author of chapter 2, Theo Eicher, for his guidance, inspiration, patience and support during the process of writing this dissertation and for the fun I had working with him. I am grateful to him and Chris Papageorgiou for familiarizing me with the Bayesian model averaging methodology. I greatly bene\u85tted from numerous discussions about this methodology with them and Adrian Raftery provided helpful comments and clari\u85cations on it during my stay at the University of Washington. I thank the whole Department of Economics there for the hospitality during the summer of 2005 and Theo Eicher fo...