Views from inside the net: How websites affect young adults’ political interest

We use multiple methods to examine how individual websites affect political interest (i.e., citizens’ willingness to pay attention to politics at the expense of other endeavors). Our model clarifies nec-essary conditions for a website to increase political interest. A survey then reveals age-related and site-specific interest changes that are consistent with the model’s logic. Respondents of all ages report greater political interest after viewing sites that they rate as effective and efficient than they do after viewing other sites. Age-related interest effects occur because young and old disagree about which sites have these desired attributes. This work makes two contributions: our methods offer a template for understanding the influence of participatory appeals while our finding can help political entre-preneurs engage young adults more effectively. Politically interested citizens are often described as an important part of a well-functioning democracy. When used in such contexts, the term political interest refers to a citizen’s willingness to pay attention to political phenomena at the pos-sible expense of other topics. When we say that someone is very interested in politics, we mean that they spend considerable time focusing on politically ori-ented tasks or materials. When we describe someone as totally uninterested, w