Protecting Your Well and Septic System

Many horse farm owners rely on a well for water and a septic system for wastewater treatment. If you’ve recently relocated from the suburbs to the Prince William countryside you may not be familiar with the responsibilities associated with protecting and maintaining your well and septic system. The following is some basic information taken from two new free publications available in the District office, “How to Protect Your Well ” and “Your Septic System: A Reference Guide for Homeowners.” “A common myth is that our groundwater originates hundreds of miles away. In reality, most local groundwater come from rain that has fallen nearby, within a few miles or closer. The sources of pollution that could harm our wells are often located in our neighborhood or even on our own property.” Some common sources of well contaminants include coliform bacteria and nitrates. Coliform bacteria are found in people, animals, soil, and vegetation. Nitrates are found in fertilizers, sewage, and animal waste. Nitrates are very hazardous to infants. “The Public Health Service recommends that drinking water contain no coliform bacteria and 10 parts per million or less of nitrates