A biomarker is desirable in quantitating systemic exposure both in smokers and nonsmokers to constit-uents of tobacco smoke. Self-report measures in smok-ers, such as cigarettes smoked per day, are highl
In this study, the authors attempted to validate answers to smoking-habit questions contained in the...
Secondhand smoke exposure (SHSe) is a known cause of many adverse health effects in adults and child...
Cotinine is a principal metabolite of nicotine with a substantially longer half-life, and cotinine l...
Biomarkers are desirable for quantitating human exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) and fo...
Smoking is the leading preventable disease worldwide and passive smoking is estimated to be the caus...
noassay for cotinine that is suitable for measuring nonsmok-ers ’ passive exposure to tobacco smoke ...
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) is a complex mixture of Exhaled Mainstream (EMS) and Sidestream Sm...
SUMMARY One hundred non-smoking patients attending hospital outpatient clinics reported their degree...
Quantitaions of urinary cotinine, a major metabolite of nicotine, by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent...
A minireview is presented concerning the use of cotinine as a tobacco-smoke exposure index. First, g...
of questionnaires using biomarkers reduces the underestimation, but the collection of the biomarkers...
The authors collected by mail self-reported data on smoking habits and saliva samples that were anal...
Background: Self-reports of smoking status may not always be reliable, especially in situations wher...
Diffusion monitor Indoor air nicotine concentrations in the homes of young children (ages 1-3 years)...
Epidemiologic studies show a dose-response relationship between cigarettes per day and health outcom...
In this study, the authors attempted to validate answers to smoking-habit questions contained in the...
Secondhand smoke exposure (SHSe) is a known cause of many adverse health effects in adults and child...
Cotinine is a principal metabolite of nicotine with a substantially longer half-life, and cotinine l...
Biomarkers are desirable for quantitating human exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) and fo...
Smoking is the leading preventable disease worldwide and passive smoking is estimated to be the caus...
noassay for cotinine that is suitable for measuring nonsmok-ers ’ passive exposure to tobacco smoke ...
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) is a complex mixture of Exhaled Mainstream (EMS) and Sidestream Sm...
SUMMARY One hundred non-smoking patients attending hospital outpatient clinics reported their degree...
Quantitaions of urinary cotinine, a major metabolite of nicotine, by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent...
A minireview is presented concerning the use of cotinine as a tobacco-smoke exposure index. First, g...
of questionnaires using biomarkers reduces the underestimation, but the collection of the biomarkers...
The authors collected by mail self-reported data on smoking habits and saliva samples that were anal...
Background: Self-reports of smoking status may not always be reliable, especially in situations wher...
Diffusion monitor Indoor air nicotine concentrations in the homes of young children (ages 1-3 years)...
Epidemiologic studies show a dose-response relationship between cigarettes per day and health outcom...
In this study, the authors attempted to validate answers to smoking-habit questions contained in the...
Secondhand smoke exposure (SHSe) is a known cause of many adverse health effects in adults and child...
Cotinine is a principal metabolite of nicotine with a substantially longer half-life, and cotinine l...