‘Choice, Voice and Engagement’. An Exploration of Models and Methods which promote active Youth Citizenship in the new Europe.

Abstract: This paper explores both policy and practice imperatives for the promotion of Citizenship in the Youth Field across Europe. The focus of the discussion is to examine the efficacy of models of participation, their underpinning ideology, and their potential relationship with aspirations of youth citizenship. The title suggests that genuine citizenship can only be achieved if we work with young people in a democratic and openly supportive manner and this paper will highlight the contradictions which exist in the achievement of this ideal. Structurally, it is argued that we will require a new institutional ethos in the new Europe which is prepared to encourage radical, multi-cultural, non-tokenistic forms of civic engagement. The paper will offer evidence of good practice which draws upon empirical research and offers a systematic analysis of processes which would be of practical use to the practitioner and strategist in the Youth Field. Finally, a new model of engagement will be presented to further encourage a meaningful dialogue between partners involved in the promotion of active youth citizenship