Free-living animals make complex decisions associated with optimizing energy and nutrient intake. In environments where ambient temperatures fall below the thermoneutral zone, homeotherms must choose whether or not to forage, how long and what to forage for, and whether or not to perform activities that conserve energy. 2. Huddling in groups has long been thought of as a possible means of conserving energy. Laboratory studies have shown that at low ambient temperatures individuals in groups expend less energy than individuals by themselves. However, studies have yet to demonstrate that thermoregulatory savings can have an impact on the overall daily energy expenditure (DEE) of free-living animals
Endothermic mammals and birds require intensive energy turnover to sustain high body temperatures an...
Understanding behavioral responses of animals to the thermal environment is of increasing importance...
The struggle for life takes many forms, but almost every aspect involves energy. Without this energy...
Huddling can be defined as ‘‘an active and close aggregation of animals’’. It is a cooperative group...
All biochemical, physiological and behavioural processes require energy. An axiomatic assumption, fi...
Artículo de publicación ISIMammals exposed to low temperatures increase their metabolic rate to mai...
Artículo de publicación ISIIn small mammals, huddling appears as an efficient response to low temper...
Recent mass mortalities of bats, birds and even humans highlight the substantial threats that rising...
Behavioural thermoregulation is critical for animals to buffer against thermal extremes. However, ma...
Huddling as social thermoregulatory behavior is commonly used by small mammals to reduce heat loss a...
If heat generated through activity can substitute for heat required for thermoregulation, then activ...
Studying animals under natural or semi‐natural conditions is essential to better understand the impl...
Energy conservation is paramount for small mammals because of their small size, large surface area t...
Debate remains whether energy maximizing or time minimizing strategies best explain foraging in ungu...
Understanding behavioral responses of animals to the thermal environment is of increasing importance...
Endothermic mammals and birds require intensive energy turnover to sustain high body temperatures an...
Understanding behavioral responses of animals to the thermal environment is of increasing importance...
The struggle for life takes many forms, but almost every aspect involves energy. Without this energy...
Huddling can be defined as ‘‘an active and close aggregation of animals’’. It is a cooperative group...
All biochemical, physiological and behavioural processes require energy. An axiomatic assumption, fi...
Artículo de publicación ISIMammals exposed to low temperatures increase their metabolic rate to mai...
Artículo de publicación ISIIn small mammals, huddling appears as an efficient response to low temper...
Recent mass mortalities of bats, birds and even humans highlight the substantial threats that rising...
Behavioural thermoregulation is critical for animals to buffer against thermal extremes. However, ma...
Huddling as social thermoregulatory behavior is commonly used by small mammals to reduce heat loss a...
If heat generated through activity can substitute for heat required for thermoregulation, then activ...
Studying animals under natural or semi‐natural conditions is essential to better understand the impl...
Energy conservation is paramount for small mammals because of their small size, large surface area t...
Debate remains whether energy maximizing or time minimizing strategies best explain foraging in ungu...
Understanding behavioral responses of animals to the thermal environment is of increasing importance...
Endothermic mammals and birds require intensive energy turnover to sustain high body temperatures an...
Understanding behavioral responses of animals to the thermal environment is of increasing importance...
The struggle for life takes many forms, but almost every aspect involves energy. Without this energy...