ANNALS OF PHYSICS 132, 328-382 (1981) Integrable Quantum Field Theories and Bogoliubov Transformations

The Federbush, massless Thirring and continuum Ising models and related integrable relativistic quantum field theories are studied. It is shown that local and covariant classical field operators exist that generate Bogoliubov transformations of the annihilation and creation operators on the Fock spaces of the respective models. The quantum fields of these models are closely related or equal to quadratic forms implementing these trans-formations, and hence formally inherit the covariance and locality of the underlying classical field operators. It is proved that the Federbush and massless Thirring fields on the physical sector do not satisfy the equation of motion. Closely related fields are defined that do satisfy it, and which lead to the same s-matrix, but these fields are presumably non-local. Bethe transforms are constructed for the various models, and on the unphysical sector the re