Devs/ns-2 environment: integrated tool for efficient networks modeling and simulation

This paper presents a new DEVS/NS-2 modeling and simulation environment which supports both high and low levels of abstraction for network modeling and simulation. DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) is a well-defined mathematical formalism specification for structure and behavior of dynamic systems. The NS-2 is a discrete event network simulator, whose primary use is intended to build and run various detailed network models and protocols such as TCP/IP, satellite links, and wireless networks. By combining the two powerful modeling and simulation systems, the significant benefits attained by the interoperable simulation of DEVS and NS-2 are reduction of the cost, increased high and low level modeling power, and enhanced reusability. To integrate the systems seamlessly, two major challenges are addressed. The first challenge is to synchronize the different ways of handling event schedules by the two simulation systems. This paper illustrates how the simulation time advances of DEVS and NS-2 are synchronized with each other. The latter problem is related to assigning th