Modelling of the Thermo-Physical and Physical Properties Relevant to Solidification

The thermo-physical and physical properties of the liquid and solid phases are critical components in casting simulations. Such properties include the fraction solid transformed, enthalpy release, thermal conductivity, volume and density, all as a function of temperature. Due to the difficulty in experimentally determining such properties at solidification temperatures, little information exists for multi-component alloys. As part of the development of a new computer programme for modelling of materials properties (JMatPro) extensive work has been carried out on the development of sound, physically based models for these properties. Wide ranging results will presented for Fe, Ni, Ti, Al and Mg-based alloys, which will also include more detailed information concerning the density change of the liquid that intrinsically occurs during solidification due to its change in composition