This chapter studies the characteristics and determinants of three categories of private resources to primary education in ‘lhailand: direct private costs of education, household contributions to school, and indirect private costs of education. The chapter fmds that (a) private resources to primary education are substantial and are an important source for financing educational inputs that are directly related to student leaming; (b) there are significant variations in such resources among different types of school and students of different backgrounds; (c) in general, private resources to education are related to both family and school factors; and (d) the economic burdens of private resources to education are heavier for lower income, less...
Thailand’s education policy is currently undergoing a major transformation due to the growing demand...
This cross-national study of the development of primary education in 146 countries focuses on identi...
Private tuition is a growing phenomenon in Sri Lanka especially among students who prepare for compe...
Abstract-Most of the discussion on the relative efficiency of government schools and private schools...
Cost-effectiveness is a key consideration in the policy debate on the appropriate role of private sc...
This research aimed to present the states and problems of supporting private basic education Institu...
This thesis concerns educational policy and management in Thailand, with specific reference to the ...
Private (non-state) sector engagement in the provision of educational services at the primary and se...
The international construction of a new political economic order in Cambodia has had contradictory e...
This descriptive research design was conducted to determine the status of the increased number of pr...
Variation in school attributes, proximity, and fees across neighborhoods is used to identify factors...
This study investigates the determinants and effects of public education expenditure in developing c...
Private higher education (PHE) worldwide has been a rapid development in the last several decades. T...
Does private tutoring increase parental choice and improve student achievement, or does it exacerbat...
Primary school enrollment rates in Pakistan are lower than in other countries at the same level of e...
Thailand’s education policy is currently undergoing a major transformation due to the growing demand...
This cross-national study of the development of primary education in 146 countries focuses on identi...
Private tuition is a growing phenomenon in Sri Lanka especially among students who prepare for compe...
Abstract-Most of the discussion on the relative efficiency of government schools and private schools...
Cost-effectiveness is a key consideration in the policy debate on the appropriate role of private sc...
This research aimed to present the states and problems of supporting private basic education Institu...
This thesis concerns educational policy and management in Thailand, with specific reference to the ...
Private (non-state) sector engagement in the provision of educational services at the primary and se...
The international construction of a new political economic order in Cambodia has had contradictory e...
This descriptive research design was conducted to determine the status of the increased number of pr...
Variation in school attributes, proximity, and fees across neighborhoods is used to identify factors...
This study investigates the determinants and effects of public education expenditure in developing c...
Private higher education (PHE) worldwide has been a rapid development in the last several decades. T...
Does private tutoring increase parental choice and improve student achievement, or does it exacerbat...
Primary school enrollment rates in Pakistan are lower than in other countries at the same level of e...
Thailand’s education policy is currently undergoing a major transformation due to the growing demand...
This cross-national study of the development of primary education in 146 countries focuses on identi...
Private tuition is a growing phenomenon in Sri Lanka especially among students who prepare for compe...